Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Son of the Middle Border
A Son of the Middle Border

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of A Son of the Middle Border is here in full — 298 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Son of the Middle Border
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.
My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.
I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.
To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.
Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of the Middle Border

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of A Son of the Middle Border is here in full — 298 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.
Line 2
My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.
Line 3
I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.
/aɪ tʊk ˈpæsədʒ ɪn ə fɜːrst klæs koʊtʃ ðɪs taɪm bʌt wɑːz stɪl ə lɔːŋ weɪ frʌm ˈbaɪɪŋ ə bɜːrθ ɪn ə ˈsliːpɪŋ kɑːr/
Line 4
To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.
Line 5
Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.
/ˈevəri fiːld ʌv wiːt ˈevəri brɔːd hæt ˈevəri ˈɑːnəst ˈtriːtmənt ʌv ðə ˈletər ɑːr ɡeɪv miː əˈʃʊrəns ðæt aɪ wɑːz əˈproʊtʃɪŋ maɪ ˈneɪtɪv pleɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Dakota noun US /dəˈkoʊtə/

a member of the Siouan people of the northern Mississippi valley; commonly called the Sioux

From this reading “My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.”

earnings noun US /ˈɜːrnɪŋz/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading “My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.”

Indiana noun US /ˌɪndiˈænə/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.”

Iowa noun US /ˈaɪəwə/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri

From this reading “My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.”

Osage noun US /oʊˈseɪdʒ/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Missouri in the valleys of the Missouri and Osage rivers; oil was found on Osage lands early in the 20th century

From this reading “A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.”

revisit verb US /riˈvɪzɪt/

visit again

From this reading “A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.”

shameless adjective US /ˈʃeɪmləs/

feeling no shame

From this reading “My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.”

speeding noun US /ˈspiːdɪŋ/

changing location rapidly

From this reading “To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

assurancenounUS /əˈʃʊrəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

berthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

a job in an organization

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

buyingnounUS /ˈbaɪɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

Coulee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

DakotanounUS /dəˈkoʊtə/

a member of the Siouan people of the northern Mississippi valley; commonly called the Sioux

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

earningsnounUS /ˈɜːrnɪŋz/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

economynounUS /ɪˈkɑːnəmi/

the system of production and distribution and consumption

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

fundnounUS /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

hod-carrier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

humiliatinglyadverb

in a humiliating manner

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

includeverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːd/

have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

IndiananounUS /ˌɪndiˈænə/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

IowanounUS /ˈaɪəwə/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

OsagenounUS /oʊˈseɪdʒ/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Missouri in the valleys of the Missouri and Osage rivers; oil was found on Osage lands early in the 20th century

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

plannedadjectiveUS /plænd/

designed or carried out according to a plan

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

pleasurablyadverb

in a very pleasurable manner

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

rnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

revisitverbUS /riˈvɪzɪt/

visit again

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

shamelessadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪmləs/

feeling no shame

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

speedingnounUS /ˈspiːdɪŋ/

changing location rapidly

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

twenty-sevennoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

VisitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I took passage in a first class coach this time, but was still a long way from buying a berth in a sleeping car.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwestwərd/

toward the west

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

wheatnounUS /wiːt/

annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains

From this reading Every field of wheat, every broad hat, every honest treatment of the letter "r" gave me assurance that I was approaching my native place.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading To find myself actually on the train and speeding westward was deeply and pleasurably exciting, but I did not realize how keen my hunger for familiar things had grown, till the next day when I reached the level lands of Indiana.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My earnings were still humiliatingly less than those of a hod-carrier, but by shameless economy I had saved a little over one hundred dollars and with this as a travelling fund, I set forth at the close of school, on a vacation tour which was planned to include the old home in the Coulee, the Iowa farm, and my father's house in Dakota.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A Visit to the West At twenty-seven years of age, and after having been six years absent from Osage, the little town in which I went to school, I found myself able to revisit it.

Chapter 28 of A Son of the Middle Border by Hamlin Garland holds 298 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of A Son of the Middle Border contain?

Chapter 28 holds 298 sentences of A Son of the Middle Border, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of A Son of the Middle Border by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 298 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of A Son of the Middle Border?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Son of the Middle Border

Common questions about reading A Son of the Middle Border by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Son of the Middle Border?

Yes. All 6482 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28791 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Son of the Middle Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28791, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Son of the Middle Border take to read?

About 540 minutes of reading across 1297 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Son of the Middle Border section by section

How to work through A Son of the Middle Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of A Son of the Middle Border to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Son of the Middle Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son of the Middle Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty-second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Middle Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.