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A Son of the Sahara
A Son of the Sahara

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of A Son of the Sahara is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.
Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.
Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.
Never!
Until this English girl had come into his life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of the Sahara

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of A Son of the Sahara is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.
/ɑːn wʌn ʌv ðə ˈterəsəz ʌv hɪz ˈpæləs ðə ˈsʌl.tən sæt ənd ˈbruːdɪd hɪz feɪs hɑːrd ənd ˈsævədʒ æz hiː ˈɡlaʊərd æt ðə siːn əˈhed ʌv hɪm ə ˈhɑːrmləs siːn wer naɪt ˈʃædoʊz ˈsetəld ɑːn ə ˈsentɪd ˈɡɑːrdən wɪð ðə ɡlɪnt ʌv ə leɪk bɪˈɑːnd/
Line 2
Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.
/ˈnevər ɪn hɪz laɪf hæd sʌtʃ æn ˌɪnˈdɪɡnətiː bɪn pʊt əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 3
Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.
/ˈnevər hæd ˈeniwʌn derd dɪsˈpjuːt hɪz raɪt tuː duː wʌt hiː pliːzd/
Line 4
Never!
/ˈnevər/
Line 5
Until this English girl had come into his life.
/ənˈtɪl ðɪs ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ɡɜːrl hæd kʌm ˈɪntuː hɪz laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brooded verb US /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

glint verb US /ɡlɪnt/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

glowered verb US /ˈɡlaʊərd/

past form of “glower” — look at with a fixed gaze

From this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

harmless adjective US /ˈhɑːrmləs/

not causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

indignity noun US /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnətiː/

an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem

From this reading “Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.”

scented adjective US /ˈsentɪd/

having the sense of smell

From this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

Sultan noun US /ˈsʌl.tən/

A noble monarch or supreme sovereign ruler of an Islamic country or empire.

From this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

terraces noun US /ˈterəsəz/

plural of “terrace” — usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

glint of verb + particle

In this reading “On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.”

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Until this English girl had come into his life.”

put upon verb + particle

In this reading “Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

broodedverbUS /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Until this English girl had come into his life.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

disputeverbUS /dɪsˈpjuːt/

take exception to

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Until this English girl had come into his life.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Until this English girl had come into his life.

glintverbUS /ɡlɪnt/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

gloweredverbUS /ˈɡlaʊərd/

past form of “glower” — look at with a fixed gaze

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

harmlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmləs/

not causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

indignitynounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnətiː/

an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Until this English girl had come into his life.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

scentedadjectiveUS /ˈsentɪd/

having the sense of smell

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

SultannounUS /ˈsʌl.tən/

A noble monarch or supreme sovereign ruler of an Islamic country or empire.

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

terracesnounUS /ˈterəsəz/

plural of “terrace” — usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Until this English girl had come into his life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until this English girl had come into his life.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Never in his life had such an indignity been put upon him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Never had anyone dared dispute his right to do what he pleased.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On one of the terraces of his palace the Sultan sat and brooded, his face hard and savage, as he glowered at the scene ahead of him; a harmless scene where night shadows settled on a scented garden with the glint of a lake beyond.

Chapter 32 of A Son of the Sahara by Louise Gerard holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of A Son of the Sahara contain?

Chapter 32 holds 165 sentences of A Son of the Sahara, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of A Son of the Sahara by Louise Gerard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of A Son of the Sahara?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Son of the Sahara

Common questions about reading A Son of the Sahara by Louise Gerard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Son of the Sahara?

Yes. All 5837 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36914 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Son of the Sahara is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36914, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Son of the Sahara take to read?

About 486 minutes of reading across 1168 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Son of the Sahara section by section

How to work through A Son of the Sahara section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Son of the Sahara

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Son of the Sahara, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pursuing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vigorous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Son of the Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.