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A Southern Cross fairy tale
A Southern Cross fairy tale

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Southern Cross fairy tale is here in full — 722 sentences across 145 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Southern Cross fairy tale
Context Illustration Reading 1/144 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.
PREFACE.
The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.
The Yule-log and the holly-berry have been time-honoured “properties.”
But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Southern Cross fairy tale

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Southern Cross fairy tale is here in full — 722 sentences across 145 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/144 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.
Line 2
PREFACE.
/ˈprefəs/
Line 3
The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.
Line 4
The Yule-log and the holly-berry have been time-honoured “properties.”
Line 5
But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

generations noun US /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading “But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.”

kitty noun US /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading “TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.”

landscape noun US /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading “The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.”

leafless adjective US /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves

From this reading “The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.”

nephews noun US /ˈnefjuːz/

plural of “nephew” — a son of your brother or sister

From this reading “TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.”

nieces noun US /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “PREFACE.”

properties noun US /ˈprɑːpərtiz/

plural of “property” — something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading “The Yule-log and the holly-berry have been time-honoured “properties.””

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

English-speakingadjective

able to communicate in English

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

GODCHILDnoun

an infant who is sponsored by an adult (the godparent) at baptism

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

holly-berry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Yule-log and the holly-berry have been time-honoured “properties.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

KITTYnounUS /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

leaflessadjectiveUS /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

NEPHEWSnounUS /ˈnefjuːz/

plural of “nephew” — a son of your brother or sister

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

NIECESnounUS /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading PREFACE.

propertiesnounUS /ˈprɑːpərtiz/

plural of “property” — something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading The Yule-log and the holly-berry have been time-honoured “properties.”

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

time-honouredadjective

acceptable for a long time

From this reading The Yule-log and the holly-berry have been time-honoured “properties.”

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO MY GODCHILD KITTY AND TO MY LITTLE NEPHEWS AND NIECES.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

unmeaningadjective

without meaning

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The scenes of Christmas tales read by English-speaking children have been for the most part naturally laid amid winter, snow, and leafless landscape.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But there are, growing up under the Southern Cross, generations of children, with English speech and English hearts, to whom the Yule-log at Christmas is unmeaning and the snow unknown.

Yule-log

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Yule-log and the holly-berry have been time-honoured “properties.”

Chapter 1 of A Southern Cross fairy tale by Kate McCosh Clark holds 722 sentences, grouped into 145 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Southern Cross fairy tale contain?

Chapter 1 holds 722 sentences of A Southern Cross fairy tale, unabridged, divided into 145 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Southern Cross fairy tale by Kate McCosh Clark exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 722 sentences, grouped into 145 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Southern Cross fairy tale?

Work through the 145 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 145 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Southern Cross fairy tale

Common questions about reading A Southern Cross fairy tale by Kate McCosh Clark on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Southern Cross fairy tale?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Southern Cross fairy tale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Southern Cross fairy tale take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Southern Cross fairy tale section by section

How to work through A Southern Cross fairy tale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of A Southern Cross fairy tale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Southern Cross fairy tale

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Southern Cross fairy tale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of A Southern Cross fairy tale, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of A Southern Cross fairy tale, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of A Southern Cross fairy tale, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.