Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Spirit in Prison
A Spirit in Prison

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Spirit in Prison is here in full — 650 sentences across 130 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Spirit in Prison
Context Illustration Reading 1/130 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.
He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.
Long ago he had striven against a fate.
With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.
But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Spirit in Prison

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Spirit in Prison is here in full — 650 sentences across 130 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/130 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.
/ðə wɜːrdz ʌv ðə oʊld ˌɔːriˈentəl ˈlɪŋɡərd ɪn ðə maɪnd ʌv ɑːrˈtwɑː/
Line 2
He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.
Line 3
Long ago he had striven against a fate.
/lɔːŋ əˈɡoʊ hiː hæd ˈstrɪvən əˈɡenst ə feɪt/
Line 4
With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.
Line 5
But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.
/bʌt naʊ hiː æskt hɪmˈself ˈweðər hiː hæd nɑːt ˈoʊnli dɪˈleɪd ɪts ˈkʌmɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Artois noun US /ɑːrˈtwɑː/

a former province of northern France near the English Channel (between Picardy and Flanders)

From this reading “The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.”

conquered verb US /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.”

delayed adjective US /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading “But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.”

fatalistic adjective US /feɪtəˈlɪstɪk/

of or relating to fatalism

From this reading “He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.”

lingered verb US /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading “The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.”

moreover adverb US /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading “He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.”

Oriental adjective US /ˌɔːriˈentəl/

denoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East

From this reading “The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.”

striven verb US /ˈstrɪvən/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading “Long ago he had striven against a fate.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Long ago he had striven against a fate.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Long ago he had striven against a fate.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Long ago he had striven against a fate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

ArtoisnounUS /ɑːrˈtwɑː/

a former province of northern France near the English Channel (between Picardy and Flanders)

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

fatalisticadjectiveUS /feɪtəˈlɪstɪk/

of or relating to fatalism

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Long ago he had striven against a fate.

Gaspare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Long ago he had striven against a fate.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

Hermione

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

lingeredverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

LongadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Long ago he had striven against a fate.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

OrientaladjectiveUS /ˌɔːriˈentəl/

denoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

strivenverbUS /ˈstrɪvən/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading Long ago he had striven against a fate.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He was by nature more fatalistic than Hermione, and moreover he knew what she did not.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading But now he asked himself whether he had not only delayed its coming.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the help of Gaspare he had conquered it--or so he had believed till now.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The words of the old Oriental lingered in the mind of Artois.

Chapter 23 of A Spirit in Prison by Robert Hichens holds 650 sentences, grouped into 130 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of A Spirit in Prison contain?

Chapter 23 holds 650 sentences of A Spirit in Prison, unabridged, divided into 130 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of A Spirit in Prison by Robert Hichens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 650 sentences, grouped into 130 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of A Spirit in Prison?

Work through the 130 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 130 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Spirit in Prison

Common questions about reading A Spirit in Prison by Robert Hichens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Spirit in Prison?

Yes. All 15677 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2994 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Spirit in Prison is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2994, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Spirit in Prison take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Spirit in Prison section by section

How to work through A Spirit in Prison section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of A Spirit in Prison to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Spirit in Prison

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Spirit in Prison, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Somewhere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Spirit in Prison; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Spirit in Prison; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Islet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Spirit in Prison; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Embrace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Spirit in Prison; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.