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A Story of the Golden Age
A Story of the Golden Age

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Story of the Golden Age is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.
There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.
His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.
He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.
For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Story of the Golden Age

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Story of the Golden Age is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.
Line 2
There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.
/ðer ðeɪ faʊnd ðæt eɪdʒd ˈtʃiːftən ˈsɪtɪŋ ɪn ðə ɡreɪt hɔːl əˈpɑːn ə sɑːft kaʊtʃ spred wɪð ˈpɜːrpəl ˈkʌvərɪŋz/
Line 3
His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.
Line 4
He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.
Line 5
For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aged adjective US /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading “There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.”

chieftain noun US /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading “There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.”

couch noun US /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.”

coverings noun US /ˈkʌvərɪŋz/

plural of “covering” — a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading “There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.”

erstwhile adjective US /ˈɜːrstwaɪl/

belonging to some prior time

From this reading “Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.”

exceeding adjective US /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading “His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.”

Ithaca noun US /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading “He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.”

Odysseus noun US /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading “He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.”

driven snow adjective + noun

In this reading “His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.”

long beard adjective + noun

In this reading “His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.”

great hall adjective + noun

the principal hall in a castle or mansion; can be used for dining or entertainment

In this reading “There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.”

thus spoken adverb + adjective

In this reading “Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.”

questions about verb + particle counted as “question about”

In this reading “He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

chieftainnounUS /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

coveringsnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋz/

plural of “covering” — a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

erstwhileadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrstwaɪl/

belonging to some prior time

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

exceedingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

feeblenessnoun

the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

Iolcos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

IthacanounUS /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

Laertesnoun

(Greek mythology) the father of Odysseus

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

Neleus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

OdysseusnounUS /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

Pelias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

Pelion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Having thus spoken, he led the way to the fair palace, which his father Neleus erstwhile had built.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His hair and his long beard were white as the driven snow, and his hands trembled from very feebleness, for he was exceeding old.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There they found that aged chieftain sitting in the great hall, upon a soft couch spread with purple coverings.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He spoke kindly to Odysseus, and asked many questions about his father Laertes, and his home in Ithaca; but he seemed most pleased when the young man told him of his visit, when a boy, to Iolcos and Mount Pelion.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

Æson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Iolcos had been the home of Neleus in his youth; and he it was who had helped Pelias drive Æson from the kingdom which was his by right.

Chapter 4 of A Story of the Golden Age by James Baldwin holds 444 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Story of the Golden Age contain?

Chapter 4 holds 444 sentences of A Story of the Golden Age, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Story of the Golden Age by James Baldwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 444 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Story of the Golden Age?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Story of the Golden Age

Common questions about reading A Story of the Golden Age by James Baldwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Story of the Golden Age?

Yes. All 3128 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54214 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Story of the Golden Age is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Story of the Golden Age take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Story of the Golden Age section by section

How to work through A Story of the Golden Age section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of A Story of the Golden Age to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Story of the Golden Age

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Story of the Golden Age, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Story of the Golden Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Homer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Story of the Golden Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonderful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Story of the Golden Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Story of the Golden Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.