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A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper
A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.
I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.
I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.
The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.
What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.
/ðə ˈbeɪlfəl ˈsækrəfaɪs aɪ riˈzɑːlvd tuː ɡoʊ ɑːn noʊ mɔːr ˈseɪkrəd hʌnts/
Line 2
I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.
Line 3
I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.
/aɪ wɑːz ˌoʊvərˈwelmd wɪð ˈhɔːrər æt ðə ˈmɜːrsələs dɪˈstrʌkʃən ʌv breɪv ˈkɑːmrædz huːz wuːndz soʊ ˈɡæləntli rəˈsiːvd ʃʊd hæv bɪn ɪˈnʌf tuː ˌɪnˈspaɪr ˈpɪti ˈiːvɪn ɪn ə hɑːrt ʌv stoʊn/
Line 4
The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.
Line 5
What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?
/wʌt əˈveɪld ɪt ɔːl wen ðə seɪm hænd ðæt hiːpt ˈfeɪvərz əˈpɑːn miː ðə ɡest kʊd diːl deθ wɪˈθaʊt kəmˈpʌŋkʃən əˈpɑːn frendz ənd ˈrelətɪvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

availed verb US /əˈveɪld/

past form of “avail” — use to one's advantage

From this reading “What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?”

baleful adjective US /ˈbeɪlfəl/

deadly or sinister

From this reading “THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.”

compunction noun US /kəmˈpʌŋkʃən/

a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)

From this reading “What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?”

favors noun US /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading “What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?”

gallantly adverb US /ˈɡæləntli/

in a gallant manner

From this reading “I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.”

hunts noun US /hʌnts/

plural of “hunt” — Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1827-1910)

From this reading “THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.”

merciless adjective US /ˈmɜːrsələs/

having or showing no mercy

From this reading “I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.”

sickened verb US /ˈsɪkənd/

past form of “sicken” — cause aversion in; offend the moral sense of

From this reading “I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

availedverbUS /əˈveɪld/

past form of “avail” — use to one's advantage

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

BALEFULadjectiveUS /ˈbeɪlfəl/

deadly or sinister

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

compunctionnounUS /kəmˈpʌŋkʃən/

a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

crueltynounUS /ˈkruːlti/

a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

favorsnounUS /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

gallantlyadverbUS /ˈɡæləntli/

in a gallant manner

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

generositynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

gentlenessnounUS /ˈdʒentəlnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

huntsnounUS /hʌnts/

plural of “hunt” — Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1827-1910)

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

incessantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

inspireverbUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪr/

heighten or intensify

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

matchlessadjective

eminent beyond or above comparison

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

mercilessadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrsələs/

having or showing no mercy

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

mockerynounUS /ˈmɑːkəri/

showing your contempt by derision

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

needlessadjectiveUS /ˈniːdləs/

unnecessary and unwarranted

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

overwhelmedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmd/

past form of “overwhelm” — overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

SACRIFICEnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

self-sacrificenoun

acting with less concern for yourself than for the success of the joint activity

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

sickenedverbUS /ˈsɪkənd/

past form of “sicken” — cause aversion in; offend the moral sense of

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

slaughternounUS /ˈslɔːtər/

the killing of animals (as for food)

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The gentleness, the incessant kindness, the matchless generosity of these people seemed all a mockery.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BALEFUL SACRIFICE I resolved to go on no more sacred hunts.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I was sickened at the horrible cruelty, the needless slaughter, the mad self-sacrifice which distinguished them.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading What availed it all when the same hand that heaped favors upon me, the guest, could deal death without compunction upon friends and relatives?

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading I was overwhelmed with horror at the merciless destruction of brave comrades, whose wounds, so gallantly received, should have been enough to inspire pity even in a heart of stone.

Chapter 11 of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper by James De Mille holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper contain?

Chapter 11 holds 114 sentences of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper by James De Mille exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper

Common questions about reading A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper by James De Mille on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #6709, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 389 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apothecary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Keswick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cumberland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.