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A Struggle for Rome, v. 1
A Struggle for Rome, v. 1

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.
From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.
On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.
At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.
A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Struggle for Rome, v. 1

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.
Line 2
From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.
Line 3
On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.
Line 4
At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.
/æt ə saɪn frʌm hɪz ˈmæstər hiː ˈlaɪtəd ə ˈsɪlvər læmp wɪtʃ stʊd nɪr hɪm ənd prest ə ˈsiː.krət sprɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈmɑːrbəl ˈweɪnskət ʌv ðə ruːm/
Line 5
A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjoining verb US /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.”

arriving verb US /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.”

atrium noun US /ˈeɪtriəm/

any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart)

From this reading “On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.”

basilica noun US /bəˈsɪlɪkə/

an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica; or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges

From this reading “Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.”

crypt noun US /krɪpt/

An underground room or vault beneath an ancient building, often used for storage or burials.

From this reading “Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.”

hinges noun US /ˈhɪndʒɪz/

plural of “hinge” — a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other

From this reading “A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.”

slab noun US /slæb/

block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading “A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.”

wainscot noun US /ˈweɪnskət/

panel forming the lower part of an interior wall when it is finished differently from the rest of the wall

From this reading “At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

silver lamp noun + noun

In this reading “At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.”

From thence preposition + adverb

In this reading “From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.”

with the exception preposition + article + noun counted as “with … exception”

In this reading “On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.”

stood near verb + particle

In this reading “At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.”

adjoining house verb + noun counted as “adjoin house”

In this reading “From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.”

two companions noun + noun counted as “two companion”

In this reading “A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.”

arriving there verb + particle counted as “arrive there”

In this reading “On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

archdeaconnoun

(Anglican Church) an ecclesiastical dignitary usually ranking just below a bishop

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

atriumnounUS /ˈeɪtriəm/

any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart)

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

basilicanounUS /bəˈsɪlɪkə/

an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica; or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

Cethegus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

cryptnounUS /krɪpt/

An underground room or vault beneath an ancient building, often used for storage or burials.

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

half-extinguished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

hingesnounUS /ˈhɪndʒɪz/

plural of “hinge” — a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

noiselesslyadverb

without a sound

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

Rusticiana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

Sebastian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

Silverius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

slabnounUS /slæb/

block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading From thence they passed through the church into the adjoining house of the archdeacon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A slab of marble turned on its hinges and allowed the priest who had taken up the lamp to pass, with his two companions, into a small, low chamber, and then quickly and noiselessly closed behind them, leaving no trace of an opening.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

wainscotnounUS /ˈweɪnskət/

panel forming the lower part of an interior wall when it is finished differently from the rest of the wall

From this reading At a sign from his master he lighted a silver lamp which stood near him, and pressed a secret spring in the marble wainscot of the room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Silverius, Cethegus, and Rusticiana went together up the steps which led to the crypt of the basilica of St. Sebastian.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On arriving there, Silverius convinced himself that all the inhabitants of the house were asleep, with the exception of an old slave, who was watching in the atrium near a half-extinguished lamp.

Chapter 5 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 by Felix Dahn holds 303 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 303 sentences of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 by Felix Dahn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 303 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Struggle for Rome, v. 1

Common questions about reading A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 by Felix Dahn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1?

Yes. All 6602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32271 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32271, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 take to read?

About 550 minutes of reading across 1321 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 section by section

How to work through A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Struggle for Rome, v. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Struggle for Rome, v. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Struggle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Felix
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wolffsohn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.