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A Struggle for Rome, v. 1
A Struggle for Rome, v. 1

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Struggle for Rome, v. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.
The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.
The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.
We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.
It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Struggle for Rome, v. 1

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.
/æt ðə kɔːrt ʌv rəˈvenə ðer ɪnˈsuːd ə ˈbɪtər ənd ˈɑːbstənət straɪf/
Line 2
The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.
Line 3
The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.
Line 4
We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.
Line 5
It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adherents noun US /ædˈhɪrənts/

plural of “adherent” — someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

From this reading “It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.”

continuously adverb US /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading “The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.”

Hildebrand noun US /ˈhɪldɪbrænd/

the Italian pope who fought to establish the supremacy of the pope over the Roman Catholic Church and the supremacy of the church over the state (1020-1085)

From this reading “The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.”

indefatigable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading “The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.”

inducing noun US /ˌɪnˈduːsɪŋ/

act of bringing about a desired result

From this reading “We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.”

operated verb US /ˈɑːpəreɪtəd/

past form of “operate” — direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

From this reading “The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.”

patriots noun US /ˈpeɪtriəts/

plural of “patriot” — one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading “The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.”

Ravenna noun US /rəˈvenə/

a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512

From this reading “At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shake off verb + particle

get rid of

In this reading “We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.”

sudden death adjective + noun

(sports) overtime in which play is stopped as soon as one contestant scores; e.g. football and golf

In this reading “The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.”

for the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.”

in inducing preposition + noun

In this reading “We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.”

against a government preposition + article + noun counted as “against … government”

In this reading “It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.”

high consideration adjective + noun

In this reading “The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.”

grieved at verb + particle counted as “grieve at”

In this reading “The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

adherentsnounUS /ædˈhɪrənts/

plural of “adherent” — someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

Athalaric

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

Cethegus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

continuouslyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

GothicadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːθɪk/

characteristic of the style of type commonly used for printing German

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

Goths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

HildebrandnounUS /ˈhɪldɪbrænd/

the Italian pope who fought to establish the supremacy of the pope over the Roman Catholic Church and the supremacy of the church over the state (1020-1085)

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

indefatigableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

inducingnounUS /ˌɪnˈduːsɪŋ/

act of bringing about a desired result

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

obstinateadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

operatedverbUS /ˈɑːpəreɪtəd/

past form of “operate” — direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

overpoweredverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd/

past form of “overpower” — overcome by superior force

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

patriotsnounUS /ˈpeɪtriəts/

plural of “patriot” — one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

RavennanounUS /rəˈvenə/

a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

re-encouraged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

Teja's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading At the court of Ravenna there ensued a bitter and obstinate strife.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

watchfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɑːtʃfəl/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have seen that these men had succeeded in inducing Athalaric to shake off the authority of his mother.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

Witichis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was now easy for them to find ever new adherents amongst the Goths against a government in which the hated Cethegus would come more than ever to the front.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading The Gothic patriots, although deeply grieved at the sudden death of their youthful King, and, for the moment, overpowered, were very soon re-encouraged by their indefatigable leaders.

zealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading The high consideration in which Hildebrand was held, the quiet strength of Witichis, who had returned, and Teja's watchful zeal, operated continuously.

Chapter 16 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 by Felix Dahn holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 246 sentences of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 by Felix Dahn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 by Felix Dahn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #32271, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 550 minutes of reading across 1321 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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    Choose one of the 39 chapters of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Struggle for Rome, v. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Struggle for Rome, v. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Struggle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Felix
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wolffsohn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Struggle for Rome, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.