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A Study In Shadows
A Study In Shadows

Chapter IV · “Where the Brook and River Meet.”

Chapter IV of A Study In Shadows, ““Where the Brook and River Meet.”,” is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
|Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.
Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.
She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.
Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.
But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Study In Shadows

Chapter IV · “Where the Brook and River Meet.”

Chapter IV of A Study In Shadows, ““Where the Brook and River Meet.”,” is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
|Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.
Line 2
Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.
Line 3
She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.
Line 4
Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.
Line 5
But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acceded verb US /ækˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “accede” — yield to another's wish or opinion

From this reading “Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.”

dressmaking noun US /ˈdresmeɪkɪŋ/

the craft of making dresses

From this reading “Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.”

Felicia noun US /fəˈliːʃə/

genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs with usually blue flowers

From this reading “Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.”

innuendoes noun US /ˌɪnjuːˈendoʊz/

plural of “innuendo” — an indirect (and usually malicious) implication

From this reading “Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.”

jarred verb US /dʒɑːrd/

inflected form of “jar” — be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading “But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.”

likeable adjective US /ˈlaɪkəbəl/

(of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings

From this reading “Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.”

spiteful adjective US /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading “But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.”

tuition noun US /tjuːˈɪʃən/

a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)

From this reading “Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

weather-beaten face adjective + noun

In this reading “But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.”

winced under verb + particle counted as “wince under”

In this reading “Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.”

jarred upon verb + particle counted as “jar upon”

In this reading “But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

accededverbUS /ækˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “accede” — yield to another's wish or opinion

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

aversionnounUS /əˈvɜːrʒən/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

dressmakingnounUS /ˈdresmeɪkɪŋ/

the craft of making dresses

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

FelicianounUS /fəˈliːʃə/

genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs with usually blue flowers

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

FraunounUS /fraʊ/

a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

Frauleinnoun

a German courtesy title or form of address for an unmarried woman

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

graciouslyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪʃəsli/

in a gracious or graceful manner

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

GravesnounUS /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

innuendoesnounUS /ˌɪnjuːˈendoʊz/

plural of “innuendo” — an indirect (and usually malicious) implication

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

jarredverbUS /dʒɑːrd/

inflected form of “jar” — be incompatible; be or come into conflict

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

Klinkhardt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

likeableadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkəbəl/

(of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

Mme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

Popea's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

pursueverbUS /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

Schultz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

Schultz's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

spitefuladjectiveUS /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

Stapleton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

theoriesnounUS /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

tuitionnounUS /tjuːˈɪʃən/

a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Felicia had intended to pursue her study of scientific dressmaking under Mrs. Stapleton's tuition, but she acceded graciously enough.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

weather-beatenadjective

tanned and coarsened from being outdoors

From this reading But Frau Schultz's red, weather-beaten face, coarse habits and spiteful tongue, jarred upon her.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

wincedverbUS /wɪnst/

past form of “wince” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading Although she still winced under Mme. Popea's innuendoes and Fraulein Klinkhardt's pretty free theories of life, yet she managed to find something likeable in each.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading She had considered it her duty to like Frau Schultz; yet Frau Schultz remained her pet aversion.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading |Will you come for a walk this beautiful morning, Miss Graves?” asked Frau Schultz.

Chapter 4 of A Study In Shadows by William John Locke holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Study In Shadows contain?

Chapter 4 holds 198 sentences of A Study In Shadows, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Study In Shadows by William John Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Study In Shadows?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Study In Shadows

Common questions about reading A Study In Shadows by William John Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Study In Shadows?

Yes. All 3649 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53995 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Study In Shadows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53995, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Study In Shadows take to read?

About 304 minutes of reading across 730 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Study In Shadows section by section

How to work through A Study In Shadows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Study In Shadows

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Study In Shadows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Felicia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Study In Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Graves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Study In Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Puzzled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Study In Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weeks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Study In Shadows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.