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A Sub. of the R.N.R.
A Sub. of the R.N.R.

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of A Sub. of the R.N.R. is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Sub. of the R.N.R.
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
H.M.S.
"STRONGBOW" SAILS.
ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.
"Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.
Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Sub. of the R.N.R.

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of A Sub. of the R.N.R. is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
H.M.S.
Line 2
"STRONGBOW" SAILS.
Line 3
ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.
Line 4
"Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.
Line 5
Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

decreasing adjective US /dɪˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming less or smaller

From this reading “"Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.”

illegal adjective US /ˌɪˈliːɡəl/

prohibited by law or by official or accepted rules

From this reading “Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.”

momentarily adverb US /ˌmoʊmənˈterəli/

for an instant or moment

From this reading “"Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.”

patrolling verb US /pəˈtroʊlɪŋ/

inflected form of “patrol” — maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol

From this reading “Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.”

so-called adjective US /ˈsoʊˈkɔːld/

doubtful or suspect

From this reading “Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.”

spotted adjective US /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading “Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.”

trawler noun US /ˈtrɔːlər/

a fisherman who use a trawl net

From this reading “"Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.”

wireless noun US /ˈwaɪrlɪs/

medium for communication

From this reading “Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three miles noun + noun counted as “three mile”

In this reading “"Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.”

within three preposition + noun

In this reading “"Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

ALREADYadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.

decreasingadjectiveUS /dɪˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming less or smaller

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading H.M.S.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

illegaladjectiveUS /ˌɪˈliːɡəl/

prohibited by law or by official or accepted rules

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.

knotsnounUS /nɑːts/

plural of “knot” — a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

Lawley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

lieutenant-commander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

lynx-eyedadjective

having very keen vision

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading H.M.S.

mastnounUS /mæst/

a vertical spar for supporting sails

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

momentarilyadverbUS /ˌmoʊmənˈterəli/

for an instant or moment

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

motor-boats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

patrollingverbUS /pəˈtroʊlɪŋ/

inflected form of “patrol” — maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading H.M.S.

SAILSnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading "STRONGBOW" SAILS.

so-calledadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊˈkɔːld/

doubtful or suspect

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

spottedadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

STRONGBOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "STRONGBOW" SAILS.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.

tell-tale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

trawlernounUS /ˈtrɔːlər/

a fisherman who use a trawl net

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

Vanhuit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading ALREADY the vessel indicated--H.M.T.B.D.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

wirelessnounUS /ˈwaɪrlɪs/

medium for communication

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading "Lawley"--was within three miles of the captured trawler, and at a good twenty-five knots was momentarily decreasing the distance.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Her lynx-eyed lieutenant-commander had spotted the so-called "Vanhuit," and the tell-tale wireless mast, and the presence of one of the patrolling motor-boats alongside gave him a right impression that the trawler had been engaged in illegal work.

Chapter 10 of A Sub. of the R.N.R. by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of A Sub. of the R.N.R. contain?

Chapter 10 holds 108 sentences of A Sub. of the R.N.R., unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of A Sub. of the R.N.R. by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of A Sub. of the R.N.R.?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Sub. of the R.N.R.

Common questions about reading A Sub. of the R.N.R. by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Sub. of the R.N.R.?

Yes. All 4897 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50578 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Sub. of the R.N.R. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50578, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Sub. of the R.N.R. take to read?

About 408 minutes of reading across 980 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Sub. of the R.N.R. section by section

How to work through A Sub. of the R.N.R. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of A Sub. of the R.N.R. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Sub. of the R.N.R.

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Sub. of the R.N.R., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Percy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Sub. of the R.N.R.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Westerman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Sub. of the R.N.R.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Sub. of the R.N.R.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Sub. of the R.N.R.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.