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A Tale of a Tub
A Tale of a Tub

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Tale of a Tub is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Tale of a Tub
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.
A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.
_A Panegyrical Effay upon the Number_ THREE.
_A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.
_Lectures upon the Diffection of Human Nature_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Tale of a Tub

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Tale of a Tub is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.
Line 2
A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.
Line 3
_A Panegyrical Effay upon the Number_ THREE.
Line 4
_A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.
Line 5
_Lectures upon the Diffection of Human Nature_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Author noun US /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.”

fame noun US /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading “Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.”

Lectures noun US /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

mentioned verb US /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading “Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.”

principal noun US /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “_A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.”

productions noun US /prəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “production” — the act or process of producing something

From this reading “_A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.”

Wits noun US /wɪts/

the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception

From this reading “A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.”

writ noun US /rɪt/

(law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer

From this reading “Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

CharacternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.

Diffection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lectures upon the Diffection of Human Nature_.

Differtation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.

Discourfes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

Effay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Panegyrical Effay upon the Number_ THREE.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

fpeedily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

Grub-ftreet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.

HumanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading _Lectures upon the Diffection of Human Nature_.

Ifland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

LecturesnounUS /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading _Lectures upon the Diffection of Human Nature_.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

moft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading _Lectures upon the Diffection of Human Nature_.

NumbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading _A Panegyrical Effay upon the Number_ THREE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

Panegyricaladjective

formally expressing praise

From this reading _A Panegyrical Effay upon the Number_ THREE.

prefent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading _A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.

productionsnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “production” — the act or process of producing something

From this reading _A Differtation upon the principal productions of_ Grub-ftreet.

publifhed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading _A Panegyrical Effay upon the Number_ THREE.

Treatifes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading _A Panegyrical Effay upon the Number_ THREE.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

WitsnounUS /wɪts/

the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception

From this reading A _Character of the prefent Set of_ Wits _in this Ifland_.

writnounUS /rɪt/

(law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer

From this reading Treatifes writ by the fame Author, moft of them mentioned in the following Discourfes; which will be fpeedily publifhed.

Chapter 1 of A Tale of a Tub by Jonathan Swift holds 443 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Tale of a Tub contain?

Chapter 1 holds 443 sentences of A Tale of a Tub, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Tale of a Tub by Jonathan Swift exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 443 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Tale of a Tub?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Tale of a Tub

Common questions about reading A Tale of a Tub by Jonathan Swift on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Tale of a Tub?

Yes. All 1324 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4737 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Tale of a Tub is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4737, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Tale of a Tub take to read?

About 110 minutes of reading across 265 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Tale of a Tub section by section

How to work through A Tale of a Tub section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of A Tale of a Tub to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Tale of a Tub

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Tale of a Tub, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Treatifes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tale of a Tub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tale of a Tub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mentioned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tale of a Tub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tale of a Tub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.