Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Texas Cow Boy
A Texas Cow Boy

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of A Texas Cow Boy is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Texas Cow Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."
We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.
While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.
We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.
We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Texas Cow Boy

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of A Texas Cow Boy is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."
/ə trɪp wɪtʃ ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪd ɪn ðə ˈkæptʃər ʌv ˈbɪli ðə kɪd/
Line 2
We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.
Line 3
While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.
Line 4
We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.
Line 5
We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.
/wiː ˈfaɪnəli ˈæftər θriː wiːks hɑːrd wɜːrk ɡɑːt ðə hɜːrd ʌv ˈtwentifaɪv ˈhʌndrəd hed ˈstɑːrtɪd təˈwɔːrdz ðə nɔːrθ stɑːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Davy noun US /ˈdeɪvi/

English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829)

From this reading “While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.”

Llano noun US /ˈlɑːnoʊ/

an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America)

From this reading “We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.”

mountainous adjective US /ˈmaʊntənəs/

having hills and crags

From this reading “We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.”

roughest adjective US /ˈrʌfəst/

superlative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading “We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.”

shod adjective US /ʃɑːd/

wearing footgear

From this reading “We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.”

Taylor's noun US /ˈteɪlərz/

possessive form of “taylor” — United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading “We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.”

terminated adjective US /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading “A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."”

tributary adjective US /ˈtrɪbjəteri/

(of a stream) flowing into a larger stream

From this reading “We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mountainous country adjective + noun

In this reading “We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.”

three weeks noun + noun counted as “three week”

In this reading “We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.”

twenty-five hundred adjective + noun

In this reading “We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.”

arrived at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.”

towards the north preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … north”

In this reading “We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.”

long enough adjective + noun

In this reading “We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.”

went through verb + particle counted as “go through”

undergo or live through a difficult experience

In this reading “We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.”

lay there verb + particle

In this reading “We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

Almo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

Antonio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

BILLYnounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

CAPTUREverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

Crocketnoun

an architectural ornament of curved foliage used at the edge of a spire or gable

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

DavynounUS /ˈdeɪvi/

English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829)

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

God-forsaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

KIDverbUS /kɪd/

tell false information to for fun

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

LlanonounUS /ˈlɑːnoʊ/

an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America)

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

mountainousadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntənəs/

having hills and crags

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

PaintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

rockiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

roughestadjectiveUS /ˈrʌfəst/

superlative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

shodadjectiveUS /ʃɑːd/

wearing footgear

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

Taylor'snounUS /ˈteɪlərz/

possessive form of “taylor” — United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

TERMINATEDadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

tributaryadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪbjəteri/

(of a stream) flowing into a larger stream

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

TRIPnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We arrived at our destination, Joe Taylor's ranch, on Paint creek a small tributary to the Llano, at last; and it was one of the roughest, rockiest, God-forsaken countries I ever put foot on.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A TRIP WHICH TERMINATED IN THE CAPTURE OF "BILLY THE KID."

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While there I visited the Almo building where poor Davy Crocket and his brave companions bit the dust.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading We went through San Antonio and lay there long enough to have all of our horses shod, as we were going into a mountainous country where they couldn't stand it without shoes.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading We finally, after three weeks hard work, got the herd of twenty-five hundred head started towards the north star.

Chapter 22 of A Texas Cow Boy by Charles A. Siringo holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of A Texas Cow Boy contain?

Chapter 22 holds 151 sentences of A Texas Cow Boy, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of A Texas Cow Boy by Charles A. Siringo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of A Texas Cow Boy?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Texas Cow Boy

Common questions about reading A Texas Cow Boy by Charles A. Siringo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Texas Cow Boy?

Yes. All 2639 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38309 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Texas Cow Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38309, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Texas Cow Boy take to read?

About 219 minutes of reading across 528 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Texas Cow Boy section by section

How to work through A Texas Cow Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of A Texas Cow Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Texas Cow Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Texas Cow Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fifteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Texas Cow Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Texas Cow Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hurricane
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Texas Cow Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Texas Cow Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.