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A Thorny Path — Volume 11
A Thorny Path — Volume 11

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Thorny Path — Volume 11 is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Thorny Path — Volume 11
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Melissa was once more alone.
She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.
He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.
She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.
In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Thorny Path — Volume 11

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Thorny Path — Volume 11 is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Melissa was once more alone.
/məˈlɪsə wɑːz wʌns mɔːr əˈloʊn/
Line 2
She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.
/ʃiː naʊ nuː ðæt ˈfɪləp wɔːkt noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈlɪvɪŋ/
Line 3
He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.
/hiː mʌst hæv ˈfɑːlən ə ˈvɪktəm tuː ðə ˈfjʊri ʌv ðə ˈmɑːnstər bʌt ðə θɔːt ðæt hiː maɪt hæv bɪn sleɪn fɔːr hɜːr seɪk left hɜːr maɪnd noʊ piːs/
Line 4
She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.
Line 5
In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.
/ɪn ðə ˈlʌvɪŋ ˈsɜːrkəl ðæt sərˈaʊndɪd hɜːr deθ hæd meɪd əˈnʌðər ɡæp wɪtʃ jɔːnd bɪˈfɔːr hɜːr ˈdɪzməl ənd vɔɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dismal adjective US /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading “In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.”

gap noun US /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading “In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.”

gifted adjective US /ˈɡɪftəd/

endowed with talent or talents

From this reading “She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.”

Melissa noun US /məˈlɪsə/

a genus of Old World mints of the family Labiatae

From this reading “Melissa was once more alone.”

monster noun US /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading “He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.”

paternal adjective US /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading “She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.”

void adjective US /vɔɪd/

lacking any legal or binding force

From this reading “In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.”

yawned verb US /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading “In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Melissa was once more alone.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

corner-stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

giftedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪftəd/

endowed with talent or talents

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

lovingadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvɪŋ/

feeling or showing love and affection

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

MelissanounUS /məˈlɪsə/

a genus of Old World mints of the family Labiatae

From this reading Melissa was once more alone.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

monsternounUS /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Melissa was once more alone.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Melissa was once more alone.

paternaladjectiveUS /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading He must have fallen a victim to the fury of the monster, but the thought that he might have been slain for her sake left her mind no peace.

voidadjectiveUS /vɔɪd/

lacking any legal or binding force

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading She now knew that Philip walked no longer among the living.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Melissa was once more alone.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading In the loving circle that surrounded her, death had made another gap which yawned before her, dismal and void.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading She felt that with the death of this youth--so gifted, and so dear to her--a corner-stone had been torn from the paternal house.

Chapter 4 of A Thorny Path — Volume 11 by Georg Ebers holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Thorny Path — Volume 11 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 167 sentences of A Thorny Path — Volume 11, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Thorny Path — Volume 11 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Thorny Path — Volume 11?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Thorny Path — Volume 11

Common questions about reading A Thorny Path — Volume 11 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Thorny Path — Volume 11?

Yes. All 840 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5540 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Thorny Path — Volume 11 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5540, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Thorny Path — Volume 11 take to read?

About 70 minutes of reading across 168 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Thorny Path — Volume 11 section by section

How to work through A Thorny Path — Volume 11 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of A Thorny Path — Volume 11 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Thorny Path — Volume 11

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Thorny Path — Volume 11, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scarcely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thorny Path — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macrinus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thorny Path — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Closed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thorny Path — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thorny Path — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.