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A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe
A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.
At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.
The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.
Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.
The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.
Line 2
At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.
/æt fɜːrst ðə ˈrɪvər ɪz ə fjuː fiːt brɔːd bʌt ɪt suːn ɪnˈlɑːrdʒɪz ənd ðə striːmz ʌv ə ɡreɪt pleɪn ˈkwɪkli brɪŋ ɪts ˈvɑːljuːm tuː ðæt ʌv ðə temz æt ˈkɪŋstən/
Line 3
The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.
Line 4
Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.
Line 5
The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Danube noun US /ˈdænjuːb/

the 2nd longest European river (after the Volga); flows from southwestern Germany to the Black Sea

From this reading “The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.”

enlarges verb US /ɪnˈlɑːrdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “enlarge” — make larger

From this reading “At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.”

haymakers noun US /ˈheɪmeɪkərz/

plural of “haymaker” — a farm machine that treats hay to cause more rapid and even drying

From this reading “The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.”

nooks noun US /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading “The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.”

sedge noun US /sedʒ/

grasslike or rushlike plant growing in wet places having solid stems, narrow grasslike leaves and spikelets of inconspicuous flowers

From this reading “The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.”

serpentine adjective US /ˈsɜːrpəntaɪn/

resembling a serpent in form

From this reading “The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.”

simmer verb US /ˈsɪmər/

boil slowly at low temperature

From this reading “Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.”

smoothness noun US /ˈsmuːðnəs/

a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch

From this reading “The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the banks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … banks”

In this reading “The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.”

few feet adjective + noun counted as “few foot”

In this reading “At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.”

for hours preposition + noun

In this reading “The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.”

in the air preposition + article + noun counted as “in … air”

on everybody's mind

In this reading “Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

breedsnounUS /briːdz/

plural of “breed” — a special variety of domesticated animals within a species

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

butterfliesnounUS /ˈbʌtərflaɪz/

plural of “butterfly” — diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

ConcertnounUS /ˈkɑːnsərt/

a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

CrowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

DanubenounUS /ˈdænjuːb/

the 2nd longest European river (after the Volga); flows from southwestern Germany to the Black Sea

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

dipverbUS /dɪp/

immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

Donau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

Donkey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

dragon-flies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

ducksnounUS /dʌks/

plural of “duck” — small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

edgesnounUS /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

enlargesverbUS /ɪnˈlɑːrdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “enlarge” — make larger

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

fierce-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

FishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

floatverbUS /floʊt/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

flocksnounUS /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

Geisingen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

hammeringnounUS /ˈhæmərɪŋ/

the act of pounding (delivering repeated heavy blows)

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

haymakersnounUS /ˈheɪmeɪkərz/

plural of “haymaker” — a farm machine that treats hay to cause more rapid and even drying

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

heronnounUS /ˈherən/

Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century)

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

IslandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

KingstonnounUS /ˈkɪŋstən/

a town on the Hudson River in New York

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

long-leggedadjective

having long legs

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

long-necked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

long-winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

meadnounUS /miːd/

United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978)

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

MillverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

MonksnounUS /mʌŋks/

plural of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

nooksnounUS /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

RapidsnounUS /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

scoresnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

scythes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

sedgenounUS /sedʒ/

grasslike or rushlike plant growing in wet places having solid stems, narrow grasslike leaves and spikelets of inconspicuous flowers

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

serpentineadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrpəntaɪn/

resembling a serpent in form

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

ShadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

silkenadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlkən/

having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

simmerverbUS /ˈsɪmər/

boil slowly at low temperature

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

SingersnounUS /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

smoothnessnounUS /ˈsmuːðnəs/

a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

SpidersnounUS /ˈspaɪdərz/

plural of “spider” — predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

sunbeams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

ThamesnounUS /temz/

the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading At first the river is a few feet broad, but it soon enlarges, and the streams of a great plain quickly bring its volume to that of the Thames at Kingston.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

weedsnounUS /wiːdz/

a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

weirs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Danube--Singers--Shady nooks--Geisingen--Mill weirs--Rapids--Morning Crowd--Donkey's stable--Islands--Monks--Spiders--Concert--Fish--A race.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Here the long-necked, long-winged, long-legged heron, that seems to have forgotten to get a body, flocks by scores with ducks of the various wild breeds, while pretty painted butterflies and fierce-looking dragon-flies float, as it were, on the summer sunbeams, and simmer in the air.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The quiet, dark Donau winds about then in slow serpentine smoothness for hours in a level mead, with waving sedge on the banks and silken sleepy weeds in the water.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The haymakers are at work; and half their work is hammering the soft edges of their very miserable scythes, which they then dip in the water.

Chapter 4 of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe by John MacGregor holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe contain?

Chapter 4 holds 129 sentences of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe by John MacGregor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 3036 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40238 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40238, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 608 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Canoe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travelling--other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modes--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roy--hints--tourists--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Thousand Miles in the Rob Roy Canoe on Rivers and Lakes of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.