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A tragedy of love and hate
A tragedy of love and hate

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A tragedy of love and hate is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN HOLME WOODS.
So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.
People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.
For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.
Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A tragedy of love and hate

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A tragedy of love and hate is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN HOLME WOODS.
Line 2
So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.
Line 3
People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.
Line 4
For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.
Line 5
Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.
/ðen ɪn ˈsoʊbər ˈɜːrnɪst hiː hæd tuː teɪk ʌp ðə ˈduːtiz ʌv laɪf ənd meɪk ðə best ʌv ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

civility noun US /səˈvɪləti/

formal or perfunctory politeness

From this reading “So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.”

exchanged adjective US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading “So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.”

festivities noun US /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading “So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.”

marred adjective US /mɑːrd/

blemished by injury or rough wear

From this reading “For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.”

phase noun US /feɪz/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.”

sober adjective US /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.”

trample verb US /ˈtræmpəl/

tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading “For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.”

wedding noun US /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wedding festivities noun + noun counted as “wedding festivity”

In this reading “So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.”

trample under verb + particle

In this reading “For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.”

whole country adjective + noun

In this reading “So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.”

make the best verb + article + noun counted as “make … best”

In this reading “Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.”

take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.”

under foot preposition + noun

In this reading “For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

Aldens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

civilitynounUS /səˈvɪləti/

formal or perfunctory politeness

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

festivitiesnounUS /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

HOLME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN HOLME WOODS.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN HOLME WOODS.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

Lorristons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

marredadjectiveUS /mɑːrd/

blemished by injury or rough wear

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

phasenounUS /feɪz/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

Ronald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

trampleverbUS /ˈtræmpəl/

tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then, in sober earnest, he had to take up the duties of life and make the best of them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading People did not quite know what the difference was about; but a quiet understanding soon came about that the Lorristons and the Aldens should never be invited together.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So during all the wedding festivities with which the whole country rang the Lorristons were away; there was not even the civility of a letter exchanged between them.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading For Sir Ronald the second phase of his life began when, as the husband of another woman, it was more than ever his duty to trample under foot the passion that marred his life.

WOODSnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading IN HOLME WOODS.

Chapter 16 of A tragedy of love and hate by Bertha M. Clay holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of A tragedy of love and hate contain?

Chapter 16 holds 180 sentences of A tragedy of love and hate, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of A tragedy of love and hate by Bertha M. Clay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of A tragedy of love and hate?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A tragedy of love and hate

Common questions about reading A tragedy of love and hate by Bertha M. Clay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A tragedy of love and hate?

Yes. All 4830 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71769 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A tragedy of love and hate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71769, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A tragedy of love and hate take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 966 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in A tragedy of love and hate

Words and structures a reader meets early in A tragedy of love and hate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tragedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A tragedy of love and hate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A tragedy of love and hate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A tragedy of love and hate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spreading
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A tragedy of love and hate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.