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A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country
A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Smartsville to Marysville.
Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.
I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.
The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.
After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Smartsville to Marysville.
Line 2
Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.
Line 3
I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.
Line 4
The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.
/ðə deɪ wɑːz ˈsʌltri ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðə hiːt stɪl mɔːr əˈpresɪv/
Line 5
After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Automobiles noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.”

dreading verb US /ˈdredɪŋ/

-ing form of “dread” — be afraid or scared of; be frightened of

From this reading “I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.”

Hoboes noun US /ˈhoʊboʊz/

plural of “hobo” — a vagrant

From this reading “Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.”

oppressive adjective US /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading “The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.”

poles noun US /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading “After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.”

Sacramento noun US /ˌsækrəˈmentoʊ/

a city in north central California 75 miles to the northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital of California

From this reading “I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.”

Stockton noun US /ˈstɑːktən/

United States writer (1834-1902)

From this reading “I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.”

sultry adjective US /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading “The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

AutomobilesnounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

dreadingverbUS /ˈdredɪŋ/

-ing form of “dread” — be afraid or scared of; be frightened of

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

foot-hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

HoboesnounUS /ˈhoʊboʊz/

plural of “hobo” — a vagrant

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

Joaquin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

Marysville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Smartsville to Marysville.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

oppressiveadjectiveUS /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

ReflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

SacramentonounUS /ˌsækrəˈmentoʊ/

a city in north central California 75 miles to the northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital of California

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

Smartsville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Smartsville to Marysville.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

StocktonnounUS /ˈstɑːktən/

United States writer (1834-1902)

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

sultryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

telephonenounUS /ˈteləfoʊn/

electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Smartsville to Marysville.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Some Reflections on Automobiles and "Hoboes" Early the next morning I started for Marysville, the last leg in my journey, and a long twenty miles distant.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading I had been dreading the pull through the Sacramento Valley, having a lively recollection of my experience in the San Joaquin, on leaving Stockton.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The day was sultry, making the heat still more oppressive.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading After leaving the foot-hills for good, I walked ten miles before reaching a tree, or anything that cast a shadow, if you except the telephone poles.

Chapter 8 of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country by T. D. (Thomas Dykes) Beasley holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country contain?

Chapter 8 holds 87 sentences of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country by T. D. (Thomas Dykes) Beasley exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country

Common questions about reading A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country by T. D. (Thomas Dykes) Beasley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country?

Yes. All 773 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4636 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4636, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country take to read?

About 64 minutes of reading across 155 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country section by section

How to work through A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reminiscences
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Language
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Tramp Through the Bret Harte Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.