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A Traveler at Forty
A Traveler at Forty

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of A Traveler at Forty is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Traveler at Forty
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.
After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.
The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.
There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.
From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Traveler at Forty

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of A Traveler at Forty is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.
Line 2
After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.
/ˈæftər ə bæθ aɪ sæt aʊt ɑːn ðə lɑːrdʒ ˈbælkəni ɔːr vərˈændə kəˈmændɪŋ ðə ˈvæli ənd ˌenˈdʒɔɪd ðə ˈmuːnlaɪt/
Line 3
The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.
/ðə ˈbɜːrnɪʃt ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ðə ˈɑːləv triːz ənd braʊn fiːldz ɔːlˈredi ˈbiːɪŋ plaʊd wɪð waɪt ˈɑːksən ənd ˈwʊdən ʃerz ɡeɪv bæk ə sɑːft ɡloʊ ðæt wɑːz ˈsʌmhaʊ laɪk ðə pəˈtiːnə ɑːn brɑːnz/
Line 4
There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.
/ðer wɑːz ə feɪnt ˈoʊdər ʌv ˈflaʊərz ɪn ðə waɪnd ənd hiːr ənd ðer laɪts ˈɡliːmɪŋ/
Line 5
From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.
/frʌm sʌm striːt ɪn ðə taʊn aɪ hɜːrd ˈsɪŋɪŋ ənd ðə saʊnd ʌv ə ˈmændəlɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bronze noun US /brɑːnz/

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin

From this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

burnished adjective US /ˈbɜːrnɪʃt/

made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

From this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

mandolin noun US /ˈmændəlɪn/

a stringed instrument related to the lute, usually played with a plectrum

From this reading “From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.”

odor noun US /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading “There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.”

oxen noun US /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

patina noun US /pəˈtiːnə/

a fine coating of oxide (produced by oxidation over a long period of time) on the surface of a metal (particularly copper)

From this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

plowed adjective US /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

shares noun US /ʃerz/

plural of “share” — assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group

From this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

faint odor adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.”

olive trees adjective + noun counted as “olive tree”

a tree of the genus Olea cultivated for its fruit

In this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

soft glow adjective + noun

In this reading “The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.”

lights gleaming adjective + noun counted as “light gleaming”

In this reading “There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

balconynounUS /ˈbælkəni/

an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

bathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

bronzenounUS /brɑːnz/

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

burnishedadjectiveUS /ˈbɜːrnɪʃt/

made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

commandingadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

gleamingnounUS /ˈɡliːmɪŋ/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

mandolinnounUS /ˈmændəlɪn/

a stringed instrument related to the lute, usually played with a plectrum

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

oliveadjectiveUS /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

patinanounUS /pəˈtiːnə/

a fine coating of oxide (produced by oxidation over a long period of time) on the surface of a metal (particularly copper)

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

PERUGIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

plowedadjectiveUS /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

sharesnounUS /ʃerz/

plural of “share” — assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading From some street in the town I heard singing and the sound of a mandolin.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

verandanounUS /vərˈændə/

a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

From this reading After a bath I sat out on the large balcony, or veranda, commanding the valley, and enjoyed the moonlight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading PERUGIA We returned at between seven and eight that night.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading There was a faint odor of flowers in the wind and here and there lights gleaming.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading The burnished surface of the olive trees, and brown fields already being plowed with white oxen and wooden shares, gave back a soft glow that was somehow like the patina on bronze.

Chapter 27 of A Traveler at Forty by Theodore Dreiser holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of A Traveler at Forty contain?

Chapter 27 holds 157 sentences of A Traveler at Forty, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of A Traveler at Forty by Theodore Dreiser exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of A Traveler at Forty?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Traveler at Forty

Common questions about reading A Traveler at Forty by Theodore Dreiser on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Traveler at Forty?

Yes. All 8032 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65765 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Traveler at Forty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65765, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Traveler at Forty take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1607 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Traveler at Forty section by section

How to work through A Traveler at Forty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of A Traveler at Forty to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Traveler at Forty

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Traveler at Forty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Barfleur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Traveler at Forty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Takes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Traveler at Forty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Traveler at Forty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Traveler at Forty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.