Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Treatise on Domestic Economy
A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Chapter XLI · Chapter 41

Chapter 41 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Treatise on Domestic Economy
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON HEALTHFUL FOOD.
The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.
It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.
If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.
To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Chapter XLI · Chapter 41

Chapter 41 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON HEALTHFUL FOOD.
/ɑːn ˈhelθfəl fuːd/
Line 2
The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.
/ðə ˈpɜːrsən huː ˌdɪˈsaɪdz wʌt ʃæl biː ðə fuːd ənd drɪŋk ʌv ə ˈfæməli ənd ðə moʊdz ʌv ˌprepərˈeɪʃən ɪz ðə wʌn huː ˌdɪˈsaɪdz tuː ə ˈɡreɪtər ɔːr les ɪkˈstent wʌt ʃæl biː ðə helθ ʌv ðæt ˈfæməli/
Line 3
It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.
Line 4
If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.
/ɪf ðɪs biː soʊ ðə ˈwʊmən huː ˈwaɪzli əˈdæpts ðə fuːd ənd ˈkʊkɪŋ ʌv hɜːr ˈfæməli tuː ðə lɔːz ʌv helθ riˈmuːvz ðə ˈɡreɪtəst rɪsk wɪtʃ ˈθretənz ðə lɪvz ʌv ðoʊz ˈʌndər hɜːr ker/
Line 5
To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.
/tuː ɪɡˈzɪbɪt ðɪs səbˈdʒekt ˈklɪrli ɪt wɪl biː ˈniːdfəl tuː rəˈfɜːr mɔːr ˈmɪnətli tuː ðə ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən ənd ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən ʌv ðə daɪˈdʒestɪv ˈɔːrɡənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adapts verb US /əˈdæpts/

third-person singular of “adapt” — make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose

From this reading “If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.”

decides verb US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdz/

third-person singular of “decide” — reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading “The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.”

digestive adjective US /daɪˈdʒestɪv/

relating to or having the power to cause or promote digestion

From this reading “To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.”

healthful adjective US /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading “ON HEALTHFUL FOOD.”

minutely adverb US /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading “To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.”

modes noun US /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.”

removes noun US /riˈmuːvz/

plural of “remove” — degree of figurative distance or separation

From this reading “If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.”

threatens verb US /ˈθretənz/

third-person singular of “threaten” — pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

adaptsverbUS /əˈdæpts/

third-person singular of “adapt” — make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

decidesverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdz/

third-person singular of “decide” — reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

digestiveadjectiveUS /daɪˈdʒestɪv/

relating to or having the power to cause or promote digestion

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

exhibitverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

FOODnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading ON HEALTHFUL FOOD.

fruitfuladjectiveUS /ˈfruːtfəl/

productive or conducive to producing in abundance

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

HEALTHFULadjectiveUS /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading ON HEALTHFUL FOOD.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

intemperancenoun

the quality of being intemperate

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

medicaladjectiveUS /ˈmedəkəl/

relating to the study or practice of medicine

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

minutelyadverbUS /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

modesnounUS /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

needfuladjectiveUS /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON HEALTHFUL FOOD.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading It is the opinion of most medical men, that intemperance in eating is the most fruitful of all causes of disease and death.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

organizationnounUS /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

a group of people who work together

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

organsnounUS /ˈɔːrɡənz/

edible viscera of a butchered animal

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

referverbUS /rəˈfɜːr/

make reference to

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

removesnounUS /riˈmuːvz/

plural of “remove” — degree of figurative distance or separation

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

threatensverbUS /ˈθretənz/

third-person singular of “threaten” — pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The person who decides what shall be the food and drink of a family, and the modes of preparation, is the one who decides, to a greater or less extent, what shall be the health of that family.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading To exhibit this subject clearly, it will be needful to refer, more minutely, to the organization and operation of the digestive organs.

wiselyadverbUS /ˈwaɪzli/

in a wise manner

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading If this be so, the woman who wisely adapts the food and cooking of her family to the laws of health, removes the greatest risk which threatens the lives of those under her care.

Chapter 41 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 41 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy contain?

Chapter 41 holds 163 sentences of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 41 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 41 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 41 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 41 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Common questions about reading A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Treatise on Domestic Economy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Treatise on Domestic Economy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Treatise on Domestic Economy section by section

How to work through A Treatise on Domestic Economy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Treatise on Domestic Economy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.