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A Treatise on Domestic Economy
A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Chapter XLV · Chapter 45

Chapter 45 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
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ON EARLY RISING.
There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.
For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.
This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.
The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Chapter XLV · Chapter 45

Chapter 45 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON EARLY RISING.
/ɑːn ˈɜːrli ˈraɪzɪŋ/
Line 2
There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈpræktəs wɪtʃ hæz bɪn mɔːr ɪkˈstensɪvli ˈjuːlədʒaɪzd ɪn ɔːl ˈeɪdʒəz ðæn ˈɜːrli ˈraɪzɪŋ ənd ðɪs ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl ˌɪmˈpreʃən ɪz æn ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən ðæt ɪt ɪz ˈfaʊndɪd ɑːn truː fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/
Line 3
For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.
Line 4
This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.
/ðɪs ˈpræktəs wɪtʃ meɪ ˈdʒʌstli biː kɔːld ə dəˈmestɪk ˈvɝː.tʃuː ɪz wʌn wɪtʃ hæz ə pəˈkjuːljər kleɪm tuː biː staɪld əˈmerəkən ənd ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/
Line 5
The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.
/ðə dɪˈstɪŋktɪv mɑːrk ʌv ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk ˈneɪʃənz ɪz ə ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrd ʌv ðə ɡreɪt mæs ənd ə ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃənɪt rɪˈɡɑːrd fɔːr ðə ˈɪntrəsts ʌv ˈsɜːrtən ˈprɪvlədʒd ˈɔːrdərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beneficial adjective US /ˌbenəˈfɪʃəl/

promoting or enhancing well-being

From this reading “For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.”

democratic adjective US /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/

characterized by or advocating or based upon the principles of democracy or social equality

From this reading “This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.”

disproportionate adjective US /ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃənɪt/

out of proportion

From this reading “The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.”

disregard verb US /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrd/

refuse to acknowledge

From this reading “The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.”

distinctive adjective US /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/

of a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing

From this reading “The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.”

eulogized verb US /ˈjuːlədʒaɪzd/

past form of “eulogize” — praise formally and eloquently

From this reading “There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.”

extensively adverb US /ɪkˈstensɪvli/

in a widespread way

From this reading “There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.”

styled verb US /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading “This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

beneficialadjectiveUS /ˌbenəˈfɪʃəl/

promoting or enhancing well-being

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

demandsnounUS /dɪˈmændz/

plural of “demand” — an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

democraticadjectiveUS /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/

characterized by or advocating or based upon the principles of democracy or social equality

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

disproportionateadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃənɪt/

out of proportion

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

disregardverbUS /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrd/

refuse to acknowledge

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

distinctiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/

of a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

EARLYadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading ON EARLY RISING.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

eulogizedverbUS /ˈjuːlədʒaɪzd/

past form of “eulogize” — praise formally and eloquently

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

extensivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈstensɪvli/

in a widespread way

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

fastens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

indicationnounUS /ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən/

something that serves to indicate or suggest

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

justlyadverbUS /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON EARLY RISING.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

privilegedadjectiveUS /ˈprɪvlədʒd/

blessed with privileges

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading The distinctive mark of aristocratic nations, is, a disregard of the great mass, and a disproportionate regard for the interests of certain privileged orders.

RISINGadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading ON EARLY RISING.

self-denialnoun

the trait of practicing self discipline

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

styledverbUS /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading This practice, which may justly be called a domestic virtue, is one, which has a peculiar claim to be styled American and democratic.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is no practice, which has been more extensively eulogized, in all ages, than early rising; and this universal impression, is an indication that it is founded on true philosophy.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading For, it is rarely the case, that the common sense of mankind fastens on a practice, as really beneficial, especially one that demands self-denial, without some substantial reason.

Chapter 45 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 45 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy contain?

Chapter 45 holds 69 sentences of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 45 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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