Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Treatise on Domestic Economy
A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Chapter LXVIII · Chapter 68

Chapter 68 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Treatise on Domestic Economy
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.
Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.
Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.
In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.
In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Chapter LXVIII · Chapter 68

Chapter 68 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.
/ɑːn ˈsoʊɪŋ ˈkʌtɪŋ ənd ˈmendɪŋ/
Line 2
Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.
/ˈevəri jʌŋ ɡɜːrl ʃʊd biː tɔːt tuː duː ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ kaɪndz ʌv stɪtʃ wɪð prəˈpraɪəti/
Line 3
Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.
Line 4
In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.
Line 5
In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.
/ɪn ˈtɜːrnɪŋ waɪd hemz ə ˈpeɪpər ˈmeʒər ʃʊd biː juːzd tuː meɪk ðem ˈiːvɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basting noun US /ˈbeɪstɪŋ/

a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together

From this reading “In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.”

felling verb US /ˈfelɪŋ/

-ing form of “fell” — cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading “Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.”

hemming verb US /ˈhemɪŋ/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading “Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.”

hems noun US /hemz/

plural of “hem” — the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down

From this reading “In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.”

mending noun US /ˈmendɪŋ/

garments that must be repaired

From this reading “ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.”

stitch noun US /stɪtʃ/

a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing

From this reading “Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.”

stitching noun US /ˈstɪtʃɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading “Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.”

whipping noun US /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading “Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.

back-stitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

bastingnounUS /ˈbeɪstɪŋ/

a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

buttonhole-stitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

chain-stitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

cross-stitchnoun

two stitches forming a cross or X

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

CUTTINGnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.

darningnoun

the act of mending a hole in a garment with crossing threads

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

edgesnounUS /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

fellingverbUS /ˈfelɪŋ/

-ing form of “fell” — cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

hemmingverbUS /ˈhemɪŋ/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

hemsnounUS /hemz/

plural of “hem” — the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

MENDINGnounUS /ˈmendɪŋ/

garments that must be repaired

From this reading ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

Over-stitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

pinsnounUS /pɪnz/

plural of “pin” — a piece of jewelry that is pinned onto the wearer's garment

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

proprietynounUS /prəˈpraɪəti/

correct or appropriate behavior

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

puckering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In doing over-stitch, the edges should always be first fitted, either with pins or basting, to prevent puckering.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

SEWINGnounUS /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading ON SEWING, CUTTING, AND MENDING.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

stitchnounUS /stɪtʃ/

a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

stitchingnounUS /ˈstɪtʃɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

whippingnounUS /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading Over-stitch, hemming, running, felling, stitching, back-stitch and run, buttonhole-stitch, chain-stitch, whipping, darning, gathering, and cross-stitch.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading In turning wide hems, a paper measure should be used, to make them even.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Every young girl should be taught to do the following kinds of stitch, with propriety.

Chapter 68 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 68 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy contain?

Chapter 68 holds 129 sentences of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 68 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 68 of A Treatise on Domestic Economy?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 68 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 68 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Common questions about reading A Treatise on Domestic Economy by Catharine Esther Beecher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Treatise on Domestic Economy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Treatise on Domestic Economy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Treatise on Domestic Economy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Treatise on Domestic Economy section by section

How to work through A Treatise on Domestic Economy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Treatise on Domestic Economy

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Treatise on Domestic Economy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of A Treatise on Domestic Economy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.