Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London
A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.
And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.
The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.
THE PREFACE.
_We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.
Line 2
And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.
Line 3
The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.
Line 4
THE PREFACE.
/ðə ˈprefəs/
Line 5
_We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attested adjective US /əˈtestɪd/

established as genuine

From this reading “The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.”

Boatswain noun US /ˈboʊtsweɪn/

a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen

From this reading “The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.”

Extremities noun US /ekˈstremətiz/

plural of “extremity” — an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading “And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.”

Falsehoods noun US /ˈfælshʊdz/

plural of “falsehood” — a false statement

From this reading “A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.”

misrepresent verb US /mɪsˌreprəˈzent/

represent falsely

From this reading “_We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.”

Pamphlet noun US /ˈpæmflət/

a small book usually having a paper cover

From this reading “_We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.”

Preservation noun US /ˌprezərˈveɪʃən/

the activity of protecting something from loss or danger

From this reading “_We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.”

Sufferers noun US /ˈsʌfərərz/

plural of “sufferer” — a person suffering from an illness

From this reading “_We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cast away verb + particle

throw or cast away

In this reading “A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

11

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

1710

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

ACCOUNTnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

ashoreadverbUS /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

attestedadjectiveUS /əˈtestɪd/

established as genuine

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

barbarouslyadverb

in a barbarous manner

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

betrayverbUS /bɪˈtreɪ/

reveal unintentionally

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

BoatswainnounUS /ˈboʊtsweɪn/

a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

Boon-Island

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

Captain'snounUS /ˈkæptənz/

possessive form of “captain” — an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

ChristophernounUS /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

CompanionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

DaysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

DeannounUS /diːn/

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

deliver'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

DeliverancenounUS /dɪˈlɪvərəns/

recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

desolateadjectiveUS /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

endeavour'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

ExtremitiesnounUS /ekˈstremətiz/

plural of “extremity” — an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

FalsehoodsnounUS /ˈfælshʊdz/

plural of “falsehood” — a false statement

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

forc'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

GalleynounUS /ˈɡæli/

a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

intituled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

Langman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

MatenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

MatternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

Mellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

misrepresentverbUS /mɪsˌreprəˈzent/

represent falsely

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

NarrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

NearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

New-England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

NicholasnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

Nottingham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

Nottingham-Galley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

OathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

ObstinacynounUS /ˈɑːbstənəsi/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

PamphletnounUS /ˈpæmflət/

a small book usually having a paper cover

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading THE PREFACE.

PreservationnounUS /ˌprezərˈveɪʃən/

the activity of protecting something from loss or danger

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

publish'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

reduc'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

RelationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

RocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

SailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

ShipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

SufferersnounUS /ˈsʌfərərz/

plural of “sufferer” — a person suffering from an illness

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

SufferingsnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

TempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

ThamesnounUS /temz/

the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

TRUEadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

Twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

VOYAGEnounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole attested upon Oath, by _Christopher Langman_, Mate; _Nicholas Mellen_, Boatswain; and _George White_, Sailor in the said Ship.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE VOYAGE OF THE _Nottingham-Galley_ of _London_, _John Dean_ Commander, FROM THE River _Thames_ to _New-England_, Near which Place she was cast away on _Boon-Island_, December 11, 1710. by the Captain's Obstinacy, who endeavour'd to betray her to the _French_, or run her ashore; with an Account of the Falsehoods in the Captain's _Narrative_.

wonderfullyadverbUS /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading And a faithful Relation of the Extremities the Company was reduc'd to for Twenty-four Days on that desolate Rock, where they were forc'd to eat one of their Companions who died, but were at last wonderfully deliver'd.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _We having been Sufferers in this unfortunate Voyage, had reason to believe, from the Temper of our Captain, who treated us barbarously both by Sea and Land, that he would misrepresent the Matter, as we now find he has done in a late Pamphlet by him publish'd, intituled_, A Narrative of the Sufferings, Preservation, and Deliverance of Captain _John Dean_, and Company, in the _Nottingham_ Galley of _London_, &c.

Chapter 1 of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London by Christopher Langman holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London contain?

Chapter 1 holds 201 sentences of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London by Christopher Langman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London

Common questions about reading A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London by Christopher Langman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London?

Yes. All 201 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52769 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52769, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London take to read?

About 16 minutes of reading across 41 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London section by section

How to work through A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London

Words and structures a reader meets early in A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voyage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nottingham-galley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.