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A True Friend: A Novel
A True Friend: A Novel

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A True Friend: A Novel is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NORA'S PROCEEDINGS.
Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.
She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.
In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.
There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A True Friend: A Novel

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A True Friend: A Novel is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NORA'S PROCEEDINGS.
Line 2
Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.
Line 3
She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.
/ʃiː dɪd nɑːt rɪˈflekt ðæt ˈkrɪsməs brɔːt ɪts oʊn ˈspeʃəl ˈduːtiz ənd feˈstɪvətiz ənd ðæt ʃiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈlaɪkli tuː biː ˈwɔːntɪd ənˈtɪl ðiːz wɜːr ˈoʊvər/
Line 4
In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.
/ɪn ðə ˈmiːntaɪm ðə ˈhɑːlədeɪz bɪˈɡæn ənd ʃiː hæd tuː priˈper æz best ʃiː kʊd ðoʊ wɪð ə ˈhevi hɑːrt fɔːr ðə ˈhoʊmkʌmɪŋ ʌv hɜːr ˈbrʌðərz ənd ˈsɪstərz/
Line 5
There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brand noun US /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading “There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.”

enlarged adjective US /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒd/

(of an organ or body part) excessively enlarged as a result of increased size in the constituent cells

From this reading “There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.”

festivities noun US /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading “She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.”

homecoming noun US /ˈhoʊmkʌmɪŋ/

an annual school or university reunion for graduates

From this reading “In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.”

proceedings noun US /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading “NORA'S PROCEEDINGS.”

reflect verb US /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading “She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.”

scanty adjective US /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading “There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

Adairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

Ashley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

BrandnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

enlargedadjectiveUS /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒd/

(of an organ or body part) excessively enlarged as a result of increased size in the constituent cells

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

festivitiesnounUS /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

homecomingnounUS /ˈhoʊmkʌmɪŋ/

an annual school or university reunion for graduates

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

Janetta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

NORA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NORA'S PROCEEDINGS.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

PROCEEDINGSnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading NORA'S PROCEEDINGS.

reflectverbUS /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

scantyadjectiveUS /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Janetta scarcely expected to hear from Lady Ashley again, and was not surprised that days and weeks passed on in silence as regarded her engagement to sing at the evening party.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She did not reflect that Christmas brought its own special duties and festivities, and that she was not likely to be wanted until these were over.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the meantime, the holidays began, and she had to prepare as best she could, though with a heavy heart, for the homecoming of her brothers and sisters.

Wyvis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was very little to "keep Christmas" upon; and she could not but be grateful when her scanty store was enlarged by gifts from the Adairs, and also (to her great astonishment) from Sir Philip Ashley and from Wyvis Brand.

Chapter 19 of A True Friend: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of A True Friend: A Novel contain?

Chapter 19 holds 158 sentences of A True Friend: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of A True Friend: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of A True Friend: A Novel?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A True Friend: A Novel

Common questions about reading A True Friend: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A True Friend: A Novel?

Yes. All 6831 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23797 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A True Friend: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23797, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A True Friend: A Novel take to read?

About 569 minutes of reading across 1367 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A True Friend: A Novel section by section

How to work through A True Friend: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A True Friend: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A True Friend: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in A True Friend: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Friend: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Friend: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Friend: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A True Friend: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.