Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A vagrant wife
A vagrant wife

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A vagrant wife is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A vagrant wife
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.
She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.
The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.
The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.
He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A vagrant wife

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A vagrant wife is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.
Line 2
She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.
Line 3
The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.
/ðə miːlz æt wɪtʃ ðə braɪt jʌŋ ɡɜːrl hæd wʌns set ðə tɔːk ˈɡoʊɪŋ wɜːr wʌns mɔːr ðə moʊst ˈsɑːləm ʌv ˈserəmoʊniz/
Line 4
The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.
Line 5
He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advent noun US /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading “The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.”

blameless adjective US /ˈbleɪmləs/

free of guilt; not subject to blame

From this reading “He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.”

buoyancy noun US /ˈbɔɪənsi/

cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface

From this reading “She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.”

chirpy adjective US /ˈtʃɜːrpi/

(birds or insects) characterized by or tending to chirp

From this reading “The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.”

decreed adjective US /dɪˈkriːd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading “He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.”

fund noun US /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading “The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.”

half-hearted adjective US /ˈhæfhɑːrtɪd/

feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm

From this reading “He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.”

successor noun US /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading “The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

domestic affairs adjective + noun

In this reading “He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.”

young girl adjective + noun

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

In this reading “The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.”

daily duties noun + noun counted as “daily duty”

In this reading “She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.”

most solemn adverb + adjective

In this reading “The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.”

went through verb + particle counted as “go through”

undergo or live through a difficult experience

In this reading “She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.”

last days adjective + noun

In this reading “It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

adventnounUS /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

blamelessadjectiveUS /ˈbleɪmləs/

free of guilt; not subject to blame

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

buoyancynounUS /ˈbɔɪənsi/

cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

ceremoniesnounUS /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

children's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

chirpyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɜːrpi/

(birds or insects) characterized by or tending to chirp

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

decreedadjectiveUS /dɪˈkriːd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

forbadeverbUS /fərˈbeɪd/

inflected form of “forbid” — command against

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

fundnounUS /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

Garstone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

governessnounUS /ˈɡʌvərnəs/

a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home)

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

half-heartedadjectiveUS /ˈhæfhɑːrtɪd/

feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

ignoredadjectiveUS /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrd/

disregarded

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

interferencenounUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrəns/

a policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

LanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

Mainwaring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

old-young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

play-fellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

remonstrancenoun

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

ReverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

school-hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

small-talk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

submittedverbUS /səbˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

successornounUS /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

under-bred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

unluckyadjectiveUS /ənˈlʌki/

having or bringing misfortune

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

Vicaragenoun

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was now the end of May, and Miss Lane was to leave Garstone Vicarage in the last days of June.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She went through the dull round of her daily duties as carefully as ever; but the buoyancy of spirit that had formerly made her the children’s favorite play-fellow out of school-hours had deserted her.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He knew she must be blameless in this matter; but he was not a man given to interference in domestic affairs, and, as his wife had decreed that she should go, he made a half-hearted remonstrance, forbade her being sent away before the end of the quarter, and submitted.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The Reverend Mr. Mainwaring wished that that unlucky kiss had been ignored; he saw in fancy her inevitable successor, the usual under-bred, old-young governess, without an idea, but with a fund of chirpy small-talk, of the kind which he had suffered before the advent of Miss Lane.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The meals, at which the bright young girl had once set the talk going, were once more the most solemn of ceremonies.

Chapter 4 of A vagrant wife by Florence Warden holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A vagrant wife contain?

Chapter 4 holds 207 sentences of A vagrant wife, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A vagrant wife by Florence Warden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A vagrant wife?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A vagrant wife

Common questions about reading A vagrant wife by Florence Warden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A vagrant wife?

Yes. All 5522 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69261 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A vagrant wife is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69261, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A vagrant wife take to read?

About 460 minutes of reading across 1105 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A vagrant wife section by section

How to work through A vagrant wife section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of A vagrant wife to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A vagrant wife

Words and structures a reader meets early in A vagrant wife, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A vagrant wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beckham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A vagrant wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Astir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A vagrant wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloudy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A vagrant wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.