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A Victor of Salamis
A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.
The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.
I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.
No wisdom comes.
The _kyrios_ has something on his mind.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.
Line 2
The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.
Line 3
I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.
Line 4
No wisdom comes.
/noʊ ˈwɪzdəm kʌmz/
Line 5
The _kyrios_ has something on his mind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Athens noun US /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading “THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.”

Bias noun US /ˈbaɪəs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading “THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.”

democratic adjective US /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/

characterized by or advocating or based upon the principles of democracy or social equality

From this reading “THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.”

disdain verb US /dɪsˈdeɪn/

look down on with disdain

From this reading “THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.”

disloyalty noun US /dɪˈslɔɪəlti/

the quality of being disloyal

From this reading “THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.”

entertain verb US /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading “THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.”

mackerel noun US /ˈmækərəl/

flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish

From this reading “The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.”

sack noun US /sæk/

a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

From this reading ““I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

AthensnounUS /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

barley-porridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

BiasnounUS /ˈbaɪəs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading No wisdom comes.

Democrates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

democraticadjectiveUS /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/

characterized by or advocating or based upon the principles of democracy or social equality

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

disdainverbUS /dɪsˈdeɪn/

look down on with disdain

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

DISLOYALTYnounUS /dɪˈslɔɪəlti/

the quality of being disloyal

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

entertainverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The _kyrios_ has something on his mind.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

kyrios

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _kyrios_ has something on his mind.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

mackerelnounUS /ˈmækərəl/

flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The _kyrios_ has something on his mind.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No wisdom comes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

Panathenæa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

PHORMIO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

sacknounUS /sæk/

a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The _kyrios_ has something on his mind.

story-teller's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

supped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

Thraciannoun

an inhabitant of ancient Thrace

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading “I’ve turned my brain inside out, and shaken it like a meal sack.

viandsnoun

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading No wisdom comes.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading The Thracian had a merry wit and a story-teller’s gift that more than paid for the supper of barley-porridge and salt mackerel, and after the viands had disappeared was ready even to tell tales against his master.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading THE DISLOYALTY OF PHORMIO On the evening of the Panathenæa, Bias, servant of Democrates, had supped with Phormio,—for in democratic Athens a humble citizen would not disdain to entertain even a slave.

Chapter 13 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis holds 263 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of A Victor of Salamis contain?

Chapter 13 holds 263 sentences of A Victor of Salamis, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 263 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of A Victor of Salamis?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Victor of Salamis

Common questions about reading A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Victor of Salamis?

Yes. All 9333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Victor of Salamis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Victor of Salamis take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1867 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Victor of Salamis

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Victor of Salamis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belshazzar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.