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A Victor of Salamis
A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Victor of Salamis
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.
The ship had driven helplessly.
Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.
As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.
Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.
Line 2
The ship had driven helplessly.
/ðə ʃɪp hæd ˈdrɪvən ˈhelpləsli/
Line 3
Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.
Line 4
As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.
Line 5
Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Apollo noun US /əˈpɑːloʊ/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis

From this reading “As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.”

cables noun US /ˈkeɪbəlz/

plural of “cable” — a telegram sent abroad

From this reading “Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.”

haven noun US /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading “Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.”

helplessly adverb US /ˈhelpləsli/

in a helpless manner

From this reading “The ship had driven helplessly.”

oxen noun US /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.”

raced verb US /reɪst/

past form of “race” — move hurridly

From this reading “As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.”

Solon noun US /ˈsoʊlən/

a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs

timbers noun US /ˈtɪmbərz/

plural of “timber” — the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading “Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

Andros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

ApollonounUS /əˈpɑːloʊ/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

Brasidas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

cablesnounUS /ˈkeɪbəlz/

plural of “cable” — a telegram sent abroad

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

Delos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The ship had driven helplessly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The ship had driven helplessly.

havennounUS /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

helplesslyadverbUS /ˈhelpləsli/

in a helpless manner

From this reading The ship had driven helplessly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

MARDONIUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

Naxos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

NearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

OffadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

PERSIANnounUS /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

racedverbUS /reɪst/

past form of “race” — move hurridly

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The ship had driven helplessly.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

smote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

SolonnounUS /ˈsoʊlən/

a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

Tenos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off Tenos only the skill of Brasidas kept the _Solon_ clear of the rocky shores.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading MARDONIUS THE PERSIAN Off Andros the northern gale smote them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

timbersnounUS /ˈtɪmbərz/

plural of “timber” — the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

undergirdverb

lend moral support to

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

vainlyadverbUS /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

vowedverbUS /vaʊd/

past form of “vow” — make a vow; promise

From this reading As they raced past holy Delos the frightened passengers had vowed twelve oxen to Apollo if he saved them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Near Naxos, Brasidas, after vainly trying to make a friendly haven, bade his sailors undergird the ship with heavy cables, for the timbers seemed starting.

Chapter 14 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis holds 253 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of A Victor of Salamis contain?

Chapter 14 holds 253 sentences of A Victor of Salamis, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 253 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of A Victor of Salamis?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Victor of Salamis

Common questions about reading A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Victor of Salamis?

Yes. All 9333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Victor of Salamis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Victor of Salamis take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1867 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Victor of Salamis

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Victor of Salamis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belshazzar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.