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A Victor of Salamis
A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
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THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.
With him was only Glaucon the Alcmæonid.
The admiral’s words were few and pointed.
Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.
To-day your javelin saved me from death.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.
Line 2
With him was only Glaucon the Alcmæonid.
Line 3
The admiral’s words were few and pointed.
/ðə ˈædmərəlz wɜːrdz wɜːr fjuː ənd ˈpɔɪntɪd/
Line 4
Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.
Line 5
To-day your javelin saved me from death.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admiral's noun US /ˈædmərəlz/

possessive form of “admiral” — the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

admirals noun US /ˈædmərəlz/

plural of “admiral” — the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading “THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.”

fleet noun US /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading “THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.”

javelin noun US /ˈdʒævələn/

an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible

From this reading “To-day your javelin saved me from death.”

prudent adjective US /ˈpruːdənt/

careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment

From this reading “THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.”

Salamis noun US /səˈlɑːmiz/

plural of “salami” — highly seasoned fatty sausage of pork and beef usually dried

From this reading “THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.”

tempt verb US /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading “THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.”

weep verb US /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading “THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

admiral'snounUS /ˈædmərəlz/

possessive form of “admiral” — the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading The admiral’s words were few and pointed.

admiralsnounUS /ˈædmərəlz/

plural of “admiral” — the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

Alcmæonid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With him was only Glaucon the Alcmæonid.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

Conon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading To-day your javelin saved me from death.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The admiral’s words were few and pointed.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To-day your javelin saved me from death.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

GIVESnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

Glaucon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With him was only Glaucon the Alcmæonid.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

Hellas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With him was only Glaucon the Alcmæonid.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

javelinnounUS /ˈdʒævələn/

an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible

From this reading To-day your javelin saved me from death.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

Nausicaä

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading With him was only Glaucon the Alcmæonid.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading The admiral’s words were few and pointed.

PROMISEverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

prudentadjectiveUS /ˈpruːdənt/

careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

SalamisnounUS /səˈlɑːmiz/

plural of “salami” — highly seasoned fatty sausage of pork and beef usually dried

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading To-day your javelin saved me from death.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

temptverbUS /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

THEMISTOCLESnoun

Athenian statesman who persuaded Athens to build a navy and then led it to victory over the Persians (527-460 BC)

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day your javelin saved me from death.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With him was only Glaucon the Alcmæonid.

weepverbUS /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

whereby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The admiral’s words were few and pointed.

Xerxes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THEMISTOCLES GIVES A PROMISE After the _Nausicaä_ had returned that night to Salamis, after the old men and the women had laughed and wept over the living,—they were too proud to weep over the dead,—after the prudent admirals had set the fleet again in order, for Xerxes might tempt fate again in the morning with his remaining ships, Themistocles found himself once more in his cabin.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Son of Conon, last night you gave me the thought whereby I could save Hellas.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading To-day your javelin saved me from death.

Chapter 28 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis holds 43 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of A Victor of Salamis contain?

Chapter 28 holds 43 sentences of A Victor of Salamis, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 43 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of A Victor of Salamis?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Victor of Salamis

Common questions about reading A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Victor of Salamis?

Yes. All 9333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Victor of Salamis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Victor of Salamis take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1867 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Victor of Salamis section by section

How to work through A Victor of Salamis section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Victor of Salamis

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Victor of Salamis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belshazzar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.