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A Victor of Salamis
A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.
The Persian host had been long prepared.
The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.
The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.
Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Victor of Salamis

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of A Victor of Salamis is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.
/ðə əˈvendʒɪŋ ʌv liˈɔːnɪdəz ˈmɔːrnɪŋ æt læst ˈrʌdi ənd ˈwɪndi/
Line 2
The Persian host had been long prepared.
/ðə ˈpɜːrʒən hoʊst hæd bɪn lɔːŋ priˈperd/
Line 3
The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.
Line 4
The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.
Line 5
Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Assyrian noun US /əˈsɪriən/

an inhabitant of ancient Assyria

From this reading “The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.”

avenging verb US /əˈvendʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “avenge” — take revenge for a perceived wrong

From this reading “THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.”

foreheads noun US /ˈfɔːrhedz/

plural of “forehead” — the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading “Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.””

leonidas noun US /liˈɔːnɪdəz/

king of Sparta and hero of the battle of Thermopylae where he was killed by the Persians (died in 480 BC)

From this reading “THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.”

Magi noun US /ˈmeɪdʒaɪ/

(New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born

From this reading “The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.”

Median adjective US /ˈmiːdiən/

relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values)

From this reading “The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.”

stallion noun US /ˈstæljən/

uncastrated adult male horse

From this reading “The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.”

targets noun US /ˈtɑːrɡəts/

plural of “target” — a reference point to shoot at

From this reading “The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

archersnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃərz/

plural of “archer” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

AssyriannounUS /əˈsɪriən/

an inhabitant of ancient Assyria

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

AVENGINGverbUS /əˈvendʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “avenge” — take revenge for a perceived wrong

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Persian host had been long prepared.

bowingnounUS /ˈboʊɪŋ/

bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

bulls-hide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

chorussing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

cuirassiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

dashverbUS /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

eunuchs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

favouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

foreheadsnounUS /ˈfɔːrhedz/

plural of “forehead” — the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Persian host had been long prepared.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading The Persian host had been long prepared.

ill-starredadjective

marked by or promising bad fortune

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

lances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

LEONIDASnounUS /liˈɔːnɪdəz/

king of Sparta and hero of the battle of Thermopylae where he was killed by the Persians (died in 480 BC)

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The Persian host had been long prepared.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

MaginounUS /ˈmeɪdʒaɪ/

(New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

Mardonius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

MedianadjectiveUS /ˈmiːdiən/

relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values)

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

Pausanias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

PersianounUS /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

PersiannounUS /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading The Persian host had been long prepared.

ponderousadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərəs/

slow and laborious because of weight

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The Persian host had been long prepared.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

sacrificedverbUS /ˈsækrəfaɪst/

past form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

sling-stones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

stallionnounUS /ˈstæljən/

uncastrated adult male horse

From this reading The Magi had sacrificed a stallion, and reported that the holy fire gave every favouring sign.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

targetsnounUS /ˈtɑːrɡəts/

plural of “target” — a reference point to shoot at

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

TartarnounUS /ˈtɑːrtər/

a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

VictorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Mardonius went from his tent, all his eunuchs bowing their foreheads to the earth and chorussing, “Victory to our Lord, to Persia, and to the King.”

wicker-shields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

windyadjectiveUS /ˈwɪndi/

abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes

From this reading THE AVENGING OF LEONIDAS Morning at last, ruddy and windy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The Tartar cavalry with their bulls-hide targets and long lances, the heavy Persian cuirassiers, the Median and Assyrian archers with their ponderous wicker-shields, stood in rank waiting only the word that should dash them as sling-stones on Pausanias and his ill-starred following.

Chapter 36 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of A Victor of Salamis contain?

Chapter 36 holds 279 sentences of A Victor of Salamis, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of A Victor of Salamis?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Victor of Salamis

Common questions about reading A Victor of Salamis by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Victor of Salamis?

Yes. All 9333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Victor of Salamis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Victor of Salamis take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1867 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Victor of Salamis section by section

How to work through A Victor of Salamis section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of A Victor of Salamis to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Victor of Salamis

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Victor of Salamis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belshazzar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victor of Salamis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.