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A Victorious Union
A Victorious Union

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A Victorious Union is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.
He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.
The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.
He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.
Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Victorious Union

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A Victorious Union is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.
Line 2
He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.
/hiː ənd hɪz men hæd fɔːt ˈbreɪvli ənd ɪˈfektɪvli ɪn ðə ˈækʃən ðoʊ ðə fʊl ɪˈfekt ʌv ðə ˈmuːvmənt ˈʌndər hɪz tʃɑːrdʒ kʊd nɑːt biː ˈriːəlaɪzd ɪn ðə tʃeɪndʒ ʌv ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/
Line 3
The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.
Line 4
He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.
/hiː wɑːz ˈhɑːrtəli rɪˈdʒɔɪst tuː faɪnd ðæt ɪt wɑːz noʊ wɜːrs ənd hiː hæd nuːz fɔːr ðə ˈpeɪʃənt/
Line 5
Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.
/dʒʌst bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈberiəl ʌv ðə ded hiː hæd bɪn sent baɪ ðə kəˈmændər tuː ɪɡˈzæmɪn ənd riˈpɔːrt əˈpɑːn ðə kənˈdɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈendʒən ʌv ðə praɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bravely adverb US /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading “He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.”

burial noun US /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading “Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.”

cooled verb US /kuːld/

past form of “cool” — make cool or cooler

From this reading “The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.”

crony noun US /ˈkroʊni/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.”

effectively adverb US /ɪˈfektɪvli/

in an effective manner

From this reading “He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.”

engine noun US /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading “COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.”

flanking verb US /ˈflæŋkɪŋ/

-ing form of “flank” — be located at the sides of something or somebody

From this reading “COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.”

homer noun US /ˈhoʊmər/

a base hit on which the batter scores a run

From this reading “COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

Bellevite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

burialnounUS /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

COLONELnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

cooledverbUS /kuːld/

past form of “cool” — make cool or cooler

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

cronynounUS /ˈkroʊni/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

effectivelyadverbUS /ɪˈfektɪvli/

in an effective manner

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

enginenounUS /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

examineverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

flankingverbUS /ˈflæŋkɪŋ/

-ing form of “flank” — be located at the sides of something or somebody

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

GLENFIELD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

Graines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

HOMERnounUS /ˈhoʊmər/

a base hit on which the batter scores a run

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

PASSFORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

prizenounUS /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

rejoicedverbUS /rɪˈdʒɔɪst/

past form of “rejoice” — feel happiness or joy

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

Tallahatchie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading COLONEL HOMER PASSFORD OF GLENFIELD As soon as the battle on the deck of the Tallahatchie had been decided, Graines, in command of the flanking party, had returned to the engine room of the Bellevite.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He and his men had fought bravely and effectively in the action, though the full effect of the movement under his charge could not be realized in the change of circumstances.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Just before the burial of the dead he had been sent by the commander to examine and report upon the condition of the engine of the prize.

Vapoor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading He was heartily rejoiced to find that it was no worse, and he had news for the patient.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading The engine of the ship had now cooled off, and Paul Vapoor hastened to the deck to see his friend and crony, the news of whose wound had been conveyed to the engine room in due time.

Chapter 19 of A Victorious Union by Oliver Optic holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of A Victorious Union contain?

Chapter 19 holds 102 sentences of A Victorious Union, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of A Victorious Union by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of A Victorious Union?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Victorious Union

Common questions about reading A Victorious Union by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Victorious Union?

Yes. All 3119 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18678 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Victorious Union is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18678, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Victorious Union take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 624 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Victorious Union section by section

How to work through A Victorious Union section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of A Victorious Union to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Victorious Union

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Victorious Union, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Colors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victorious Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victorious Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emblematic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victorious Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Victorious Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.