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A Victorious Union
A Victorious Union

Chapter XXV

Cover illustration for A Victorious Union
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE ST.
REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.
He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.
He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.
He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Victorious Union

Chapter XXV

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE ST.
Line 2
REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.
Line 3
He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.
Line 4
He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.
Line 5
He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.”

Confounded adjective US /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

annoying or confusing

From this reading “REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.”

Heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.”

Wounded noun US /wounded/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

astounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

believed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

Christy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

commission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

confoundedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

annoying or confusing

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

deserving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

families

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

grades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

hurried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

millions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

modestly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

naval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE ST.

OFFICERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE ST.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

Passford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

pay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

PRINCIPAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE ST.

promoted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

promotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

REGIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

sailors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

sought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE ST.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE ST.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He modestly believed that he had already been promoted beyond his deserving, though no one else, not even his father, thought so.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading REGIS Christy Passford was astounded and confounded when he read the commission.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the heir of millions, and he had given all his pay to wounded sailors and the families of those who had fallen in naval actions.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not sought promotion at any time, and he had been hurried through four grades in something over three years.