Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Voice in the Wilderness
A Voice in the Wilderness

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for A Voice in the Wilderness
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.
It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.
He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."
Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.
He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Voice in the Wilderness

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.
Line 2
It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.
Line 3
He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."
Line 4
Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.
Line 5
He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

Altruism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

apparent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

Ashland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

attempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.

blundering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

carefully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

City

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

completely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

concerning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

consented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

D

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

Dynamics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

establish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

Frederick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

haughty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

information

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

kindly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

minister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

notice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

Notices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

Ph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.

posted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.

preach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

Rev

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

Sabbath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

saloons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.

school-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

sermons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

store

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

stores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.

superiority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

tabooing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

Tanner's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

teacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The minister had decided to preach in Ashland, and on the following Sabbath.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notices had been posted up in saloons and stores and post-office.

vicinity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

West

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It became apparent that if he wished to have any notice at all from the haughty new teacher he must do something at once to establish his superiority in her eyes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had carefully gone over his store of sermons that he always carried with him, and decided to preach on "The Dynamics of Altruism."

York

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had made them himself after completely tabooing Mr. Tanner's kindly and blundering attempt, and they gave full information concerning "the Rev. Frederick West, Ph.D., of the vicinity of New York City, who had kindly consented to preach in the school-house on 'The Dynamics of Altruism.'"