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A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV
A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE PASSAGE FROM ST.
HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PASSAGE FROM ST.
Line 2
HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
Line 3
The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
Line 4
They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
Line 5
These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
/ðiːz wɜːr tuː əˈtend ʌs tɪl ðə prəˈvɪʒənz wiː hæd ˈteɪkən ɑːn bɔːrd wɜːr soʊ fɑːr kənˈsuːmd æz tuː meɪk ruːm fɔːr ðə əˈdɪʃənəl ˈkwɑːntəti ðeɪ ˈkærid wɪð ðem wɪtʃ wen wiː hæd ˈteɪkən ˈɪntuː ˈaʊər ʃɪps ðeɪ wɜːr tuː biː dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Centurion noun US /senˈtʊriən/

(ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers

helens noun US /ˈhelənz/

plural of “helen” — (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading “HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.”

inconveniences noun US /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənsɪz/

plural of “inconvenience” — an inconvenient discomfort

From this reading “HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.”

Kidd noun US /kɪd/

Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701)

From this reading “They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.”

pinks noun US /pɪŋks/

plural of “pink” — a light shade of red

From this reading “They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.”

proposing verb US /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.”

ruining noun US /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading “HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.”

Severn noun US /ˈsevərn/

a river in Ontario that flows northeast into Hudson Bay

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

preceding chapter adjective + noun

In this reading “HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.”

hundred tons noun + noun

In this reading “They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.”

four hundred noun + noun

the exclusive social set of a city

In this reading “They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.”

three hundred noun + noun

being one hundred more than two hundred

In this reading “They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.”

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.”

all probability adjective + noun

In this reading “HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.”

two hundred noun + noun

being ten more than one hundred ninety

In this reading “They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.”

contrary wind adjective + noun

In this reading “HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.”

All words in this reading · 134

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1740

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

18th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

ACCOUNTnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

allottedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːtɪd/

given as a task

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

Anson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

burthennoun

a variant of “burden”

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

CenturionnounUS /senˈtʊriən/

(ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

ChannelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

commodorenounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

consumedverbUS /kənˈsuːmd/

past form of “consume” — eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

DandynounUS /ˈdændi/

a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

dreadedadjectiveUS /ˈdredɪd/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

Esqnoun

a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

GloucesternounUS /ˈɡlɑːstər/

a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann to the northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

HELENSnounUS /ˈhelənz/

plural of “helen” — (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

HonourableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

worthy of being honored; entitled to honor and respect

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

inconveniencesnounUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənsɪz/

plural of “inconvenience” — an inconvenient discomfort

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

ISLANDnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

KiddnounUS /kɪd/

Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701)

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

Legg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

MADERA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

MatthewnounUS /ˈmæθjuː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

men-of-war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

Mitchel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

NorrisnounUS /ˈnɔːrɪs/

United States writer (1870-1902)

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

PASSAGEnounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.

PearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

pinksnounUS /pɪŋks/

plural of “pink” — a light shade of red

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

probabilitynounUS /ˌprɑːbəˈbɪlətiː/

a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

proposingverbUS /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

ruiningnounUS /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

SevernnounUS /ˈsevərn/

a river in Ontario that flows northeast into Hudson Bay

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

SHORTadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

sloopnounUS /sluːp/

a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.

STAYverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

THEREadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

tonsnounUS /tʌnz/

a large number or amount

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

Tryal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

twenty-eightnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

victuallers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

victualling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

WagernounUS /ˈweɪdʒər/

the act of gambling

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

weighedverbUS /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.

Chapter 6 of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV by Richard [Compiler] Walter holds 43 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV contain?

Chapter 6 holds 43 sentences of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV by Richard [Compiler] Walter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 43 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV

Common questions about reading A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV by Richard [Compiler] Walter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV?

Yes. All 3043 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47130 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47130, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 609 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV section by section

How to work through A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Men-of-war
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Built
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mostly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Round the World in the Years MDCCXL, I, II, III, IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.