1740
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
18th
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/
on the subject of; concerning
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
a record or narrative description of past events
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/
further or added
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
allottedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːtɪd/
given as a task
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
Anson
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/
the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
a committee having supervisory powers
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
burthennoun
a variant of “burden”
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
showing who or what does the action
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
CenturionnounUS /senˈtʊriən/
(ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
ChannelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/
a path over which electrical signals can pass
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
an officer in command of a military unit
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
commodorenounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/
a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/
past form of “consist” — originate
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
consumedverbUS /kənˈsuːmd/
past form of “consume” — eat up completely, as with great appetite
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
very opposed in nature or character or purpose
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
DandynounUS /ˈdændi/
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/
having lost your job
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
being or moving lower in position or less in some value
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
dreadedadjectiveUS /ˈdredɪd/
causing fear or dread or terror
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
being one more than seven
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/
a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
Esqnoun
a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
to a considerable degree; very much
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/
being ten more than thirty
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.
Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
GloucesternounUS /ˈɡlɑːstər/
a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann to the northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/
used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
HELENSnounUS /ˈhelənz/
plural of “helen” — (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
HonourableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/
worthy of being honored; entitled to honor and respect
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
ten 10s
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
inconveniencesnounUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənsɪz/
plural of “inconvenience” — an inconvenient discomfort
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
a room or building equipped with one or more toilets
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
KiddnounUS /kɪd/
Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701)
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/
superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
Legg
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
MADERA
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
engage in
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
MatthewnounUS /ˈmæθjuː/
(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
the force of workers available
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
men-of-war
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
Mitchel
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/
British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
NorrisnounUS /ˈnɔːrɪs/
United States writer (1870-1902)
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
discovered or determined by scientific observation
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
belonging to the speaker and others
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
the act of passing from one state or place to the next
From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.
PearlnounUS /pɜːrl/
a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
pinksnounUS /pɪŋks/
plural of “pink” — a light shade of red
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/
existing or coming before
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
probabilitynounUS /ˌprɑːbəˈbɪlətiː/
a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
proposingverbUS /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/
-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/
a stock or supply of foods
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/
how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
Richard
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
ruiningnounUS /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/
destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/
the month following August and preceding October
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
work done by one person or group that benefits another
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
SevernnounUS /ˈsevərn/
a river in Ontario that flows northeast into Hudson Bay
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used to say what is right, expected, or advisable
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/
being ten more than fifty
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
sloopnounUS /sluːp/
a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
for that reason; with the result that
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/
a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
ST
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.
stay the same; remain in a certain state
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
make a strenuous or labored effort
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/
understood in a certain way; made sense of
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/
so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading THE PASSAGE FROM ST.
the people or things already mentioned, as the object
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
in or at that place or location
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/
by that means or because of that
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
up to a particular time
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
tonsnounUS /tʌnz/
a large number or amount
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
Tryal
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
twenty-eightnoun
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/
lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
victuallers
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
victualling
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
WagernounUS /ˈweɪdʒər/
the act of gambling
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
the waging of armed conflict against an enemy
From this reading The squadron allotted to this service consisted of five men-of-war, a sloop of war and two victualling ships.
the speaker together with one or more other people
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
weighedverbUS /weɪd/
past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading They were the _Centurion_ of sixty guns, four hundred men, George Anson, Esq., commander; the _Gloucester_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, Richard Norris, commander; the _Severn_ of fifty guns, three hundred men, the Honourable Edward Legg, commander; the _Pearl_ of forty guns, two hundred and fifty men, Matthew Mitchel, commander; the _Wager_ of twenty-eight guns, one hundred and sixty men, Dandy Kidd, commander; and the _Tryal_ sloop of eight guns, one hundred men, the Honourable John Murray, commander; the two victuallers were pinks, the largest of about four hundred, and the other of about two hundred tons burthen.
at the time that
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading These were to attend us till the provisions we had taken on board were so far consumed as to make room for the additional quantity they carried with them, which, when we had taken into our ships, they were to be discharged.
air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.
in the company of; together with
From this reading HELENS TO THE ISLAND OF MADERA; WITH A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THAT ISLAND, AND OF OUR STAY THERE On the 18th of September 1740, the squadron, as we have observed in the preceding chapter, weighed from St. Helens with a contrary wind, the commodore proposing to tide it down the Channel, as he dreaded less the inconveniences he should thereby have to struggle with, than the risk he should run of ruining the enterprise by an uncertain, and, in all probability, a tedious attendance for a fair wind.