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A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1
A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1 is here in full — 496 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/99 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.
Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.
We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.
In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.
The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1 is here in full — 496 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/99 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.
Line 2
Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.
Line 3
We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.
Line 4
In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.
Line 5
The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cannibals noun US /ˈkænəbəlz/

plural of “cannibal” — a person who eats human flesh

From this reading “_Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.”

casks noun US /kæsks/

plural of “cask” — the quantity a cask will hold

From this reading “In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.”

caulk noun US /kɑːk/

a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight

From this reading “The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.”

Charlotte's noun US /ˈʃɑːrləts/

possessive form of “charlotte” — the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading “_Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.”

coopers noun US /ˈkuːpərz/

plural of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading “In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.”

mooring noun US /ˈmʊrɪŋ/

a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading “_Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.”

overhaul verb US /ˈoʊvərhɔːl/

travel past

From this reading “The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.”

unbend verb US /ˌʌnˈbend/

straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading “_Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1773

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

AccountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

AdventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

anchoredverbUS /ˈæŋkərd/

past form of “anchor” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

CannibalsnounUS /ˈkænəbəlz/

plural of “cannibal” — a person who eats human flesh

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

casksnounUS /kæsks/

plural of “cask” — the quantity a cask will hold

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

caulknounUS /kɑːk/

a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

Charlotte'snounUS /ˈʃɑːrləts/

possessive form of “charlotte” — the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

cleanedverbUS /kliːnd/

past form of “clean” — make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

CoastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

coopersnounUS /ˈkuːpərz/

plural of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

damagenounUS /ˈdæmədʒ/

the occurrence of a change for the worse

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

decksnounUS /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

DeparturenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

DescriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

EndeavournounUS /ɪnˈdevər/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

Endeavours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

forgeverbUS /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

fuelverbUS /ˈfjuːəl/

provide with a combustible substance that provides energy

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

Goubiah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

IncidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

InhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

iron-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

mooringnounUS /ˈmʊrɪŋ/

a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

overhaulverbUS /ˈoʊvərhɔːl/

travel past

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

repairnounUS /rɪˈper/

the act of putting something in working order again

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

repairedverbUS /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

riggingnounUS /ˈrɪɡɪŋ/

gear consisting of ropes etc. supporting a ship's masts and sails

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

sail-makers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

ship'snounUS /ʃɪps/

possessive form of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

smith'snounUS /smɪθs/

possessive form of “smith” — Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

SoundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

Strait's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

sustainedadjectiveUS /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading Indeed, both our sails and rigging had sustained much damage in beating off the Strait's mouth.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

TransactionsnounUS /trænˈzækʃənz/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

unbendverbUS /ˌʌnˈbend/

straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We had no sooner anchored than we were visited by the natives, several of whom I remembered to have seen when I was here in the Endeavour, particularly an old man named Goubiah.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading In the afternoon, I gave orders for all the empty water casks to be landed, in order to be repaired, cleaned, and filled, tents to be set up for the sail-makers, coopers, and others, whose business made it necessary for them to be on shore.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Transactions at Queen Charlotte's Sound; with an Account of the Inhabitants being Cannibals; and various other Incidents.--Departure from the Sound, and our Endeavours to find the Adventure; with some Description of the Coast._ 1773 November The first thing we did after mooring the ship, was to unbend all the sails; there not being one but what wanted repair.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading The next day we began to caulk the ship's sides and decks, to overhaul her rigging, repair the sails, cut wood for fuel, and set up the smith's forge to repair the iron-work; all of which were absolutely necessary.

Chapter 15 of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1 by James Cook holds 496 sentences, grouped into 100 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 496 sentences of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 100 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1 by James Cook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 496 sentences, grouped into 100 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1?

Work through the 100 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 100 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1 by James Cook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #15777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 388 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Island
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.