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A. W. Kinglake
A. W. Kinglake

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A. W. Kinglake is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?
Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already donebut as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?
Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.
The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.
It was not inspired by the holy glee with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A. W. Kinglake

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A. W. Kinglake is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEAWAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?
Line 2
Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already donebut as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?
Line 3
Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.
/ˈveri ˈmeni ʌv ʌs aɪ θɪŋk ˈæftər ðə læps ʌv ˈfɪfti jɪrz fiːl kəmˈpeld tuː seɪ ðæt ɪt wɑːz nɑːt/
Line 4
The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.
Line 5
It was not inspired by theholy gleewith which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begot verb US /biˈɡɔːt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.”

crimea noun US /kraɪˈmiːə/

a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov

From this reading ““THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?”

faltering noun US /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading “It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.”

irrational adjective US /ˌɪˈræʃənəl/

not consistent with or using reason

From this reading “It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.”

magnified adjective US /ˈmæɡnəfaɪd/

enlarged to an abnormal degree

From this reading “Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?”

purposeless adjective US /ˈpɜːrpəsləs/

not evidencing any purpose or goal

From this reading “It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.”

sonnet noun US /ˈsɑːnɪt/

a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

From this reading “It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.”

statesmen noun US /ˈsteɪtsmɪn/

plural of “statesman” — a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs

From this reading “It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

begotverbUS /biˈɡɔːt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.

boldnessnounUS /ˈboʊldnəs/

the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.

CRIMEAnounUS /kraɪˈmiːə/

a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

Crimean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

expertadjectiveUS /ˈekspərt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

falteringnounUS /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

far-reaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

fightsnounUS /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

gleenounUS /ɡliː/

great merriment

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

INVASIONnounUS /ˌɪnˈveɪʒən/

the act of invading; the act of an army that invades for conquest or plunder

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

irrationaladjectiveUS /ˌɪˈræʃənəl/

not consistent with or using reason

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

LibertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

magnifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmæɡnəfaɪd/

enlarged to an abnormal degree

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

permanentadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.

purposelessadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrpəsləs/

not evidencing any purpose or goal

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

sonnetnounUS /ˈsɑːnɪt/

a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

statesmennounUS /ˈsteɪtsmɪn/

plural of “statesman” — a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading The struggle represented no great principles, begot no far-reaching consequences.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

tyrantnounUS /ˈtaɪrənt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

unresolve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

Wordsworth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not inspired by the “holy glee” with which in Wordsworth’s sonnet Liberty fights against a tyrant, but by the faltering boldness, the drifting, purposeless unresolve of statesmen who did not desire it, and by the irrational violence of a Press which did not understand it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Not as a magnified newspaper report,—that had been already done—but as a permanent work of art from the pen of a great literary expert?

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading “THE INVASION OF THE CRIMEA” WAS the history of the Crimean War worth writing?

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Very many of us, I think, after the lapse of fifty years, feel compelled to say that it was not.

Chapter 4 of A. W. Kinglake by William Tuckwell holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A. W. Kinglake contain?

Chapter 4 holds 175 sentences of A. W. Kinglake, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A. W. Kinglake by William Tuckwell exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A. W. Kinglake?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A. W. Kinglake

Common questions about reading A. W. Kinglake by William Tuckwell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A. W. Kinglake?

Yes. All 1378 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #539 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A. W. Kinglake is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #539, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A. W. Kinglake take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 276 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A. W. Kinglake section by section

How to work through A. W. Kinglake section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of A. W. Kinglake to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A. W. Kinglake

Words and structures a reader meets early in A. W. Kinglake, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. W. Kinglake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. W. Kinglake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deceased
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. W. Kinglake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. W. Kinglake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.