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A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers
A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.
But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.
I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.
Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.
We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.
/æz ɪt wɑːz koʊld aɪ kəˈlektəd kwaɪt ə paɪl ʌv wʊd ənd leɪ daʊn ɑːn ə bɔːrd əˈɡenst ðə saɪd ʌv ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ nɑːt ˈhævɪŋ ˈeni ˈblæŋkət tuː ˈkʌvər miː wɪð maɪ hed tuː ðə ˈfaɪər ðæt aɪ maɪt lʊk ˈæftər ɪt wɪtʃ ɪz nɑːt ðə ˈɪndiən ruːl/
Line 2
But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.
/bʌt æz ɪt ɡruː ˈkoʊldər təˈwɔːrdz ˈmɪdnaɪt aɪ æt leŋkθ enˈkeɪst ˌmaɪˈself kəmˈpliːtli ɪn bɔːrdz ˈmænədʒɪŋ ˈiːvɪn tuː pʊt ə bɔːrd ɑːn tɑːp ʌv miː wɪð ə lɑːrdʒ stoʊn ɑːn ɪt tuː kiːp ɪt daʊn ənd soʊ slept ˈkʌmfərtəbli/
Line 3
I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.
/aɪ wɑːz riˈmaɪndɪd ɪt ɪz truː ʌv ðə ˈaɪrɪʃ ˈtʃɪldrən huː ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd wʌt ðer ˈneɪbərz dɪd huː hæd noʊ dɔːr tuː pʊt ˈoʊvər ðem ɪn ˈwɪntər naɪts æz ðeɪ hæd bʌt aɪ æm kənˈvɪnst ðæt ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈveri streɪndʒ ɪn ðə ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/
Line 4
Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.
Line 5
We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boards noun US /bɔːrdz/

(used in the plural) the stage of a theater

From this reading “But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.”

chickens noun US /ˈtʃɪkənz/

plural of “chicken” — the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading “We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.”

colder adjective US /ˈkoʊldər/

comparative of “cold” — having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading “But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.”

constituted adjective US /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading “We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.”

encased adjective US /enˈkeɪst/

covered or protected with or as if with a case

From this reading “But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.”

hen noun US /hen/

adult female chicken

From this reading “We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.”

managing verb US /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.”

peep verb US /piːp/

look furtively

From this reading “We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.”

All words in this reading · 131

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

blanketnounUS /ˈblæŋkət/

bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

boardsnounUS /bɔːrdz/

(used in the plural) the stage of a theater

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

chickensnounUS /ˈtʃɪkənz/

plural of “chicken” — the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

chimney-corner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

colderadjectiveUS /ˈkoʊldər/

comparative of “cold” — having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

constitutedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

encasedadjectiveUS /enˈkeɪst/

covered or protected with or as if with a case

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

hennounUS /hen/

adult female chicken

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

keepsnounUS /kiːps/

plural of “keep” — the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

managingverbUS /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

peepverbUS /piːp/

look furtively

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading But as it grew colder towards midnight, I at length encased myself completely in boards, managing even to put a board on top of me, with a large stone on it, to keep it down, and so slept comfortably.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Those who have never tried it can have no idea how far a door, which keeps the single blanket down, may go toward making one comfortable.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading I was reminded, it is true, of the Irish children, who inquired what their neighbors did who had no door to put over them in winter nights as they had; but I am convinced that there was nothing very strange in the inquiry.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading As it was cold, I collected quite a pile of wood and lay down on a board against the side of the building, not having any blanket to cover me, with my head to the fire, that I might look after it, which is not the Indian rule.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading We are constituted a good deal like chickens, which taken from the hen, and put in a basket of cotton in the chimney-corner, will often peep till they die, nevertheless, but if you put in a book, or anything heavy, which will press down the cotton, and feel like the hen, they go to sleep directly.

Chapter 6 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers by Henry David Thoreau holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers contain?

Chapter 6 holds 396 sentences of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers by Henry David Thoreau exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Common questions about reading A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers by Henry David Thoreau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #4232, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 356 minutes of reading across 856 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Concord
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merrimack
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rivers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.