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A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers
A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”
It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.
We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.
Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.
To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”
Line 2
It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.
Line 3
We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.
/wiː kæn ˈnevər ˈseɪfli ɪkˈsiːd ðə ˈæktʃəwəl fækts ɪn ˈaʊər ˈnærətɪvz/
Line 4
Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.
/ʌv pjʊr ˌɪnˈvenʃən sʌtʃ æz sʌm səˈpoʊz ðer ɪz noʊ ˈɪnstəns/
Line 5
To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.
/tuː raɪt ə truː wɜːrk ʌv ˈfɪkʃən ˈiːvɪn ɪz ˈoʊnli tuː teɪk ˈleʒər ənd ˈlɪb.ər.ti tuː dɪˈskraɪb sʌm θɪŋz mɔːr ɪɡˈzæktli æz ðeɪ ɑːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actual adjective US /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading “We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.”

describe verb US /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading “To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.”

exceed verb US /ɪkˈsiːd/

be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading “We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.”

fiction noun US /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading “To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.”

invention noun US /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading “Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.”

leisure noun US /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading “To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.”

narratives noun US /ˈnærətɪvz/

plural of “narrative” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.”

safely adverb US /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading “We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

exceedverbUS /ɪkˈsiːd/

be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

great-granddaughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

narrativesnounUS /ˈnærətɪvz/

plural of “narrative” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

she's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading Of pure invention, such as some suppose, there is no instance.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We can never safely exceed the actual facts in our narratives.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It will not take a very great-granddaughter of hers to be in at the death of Time.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “Old woman that lives under the hill, And if she’s not gone she lives there still.”

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading To write a true work of fiction even, is only to take leisure and liberty to describe some things more exactly as they are.

Chapter 10 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers by Henry David Thoreau holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers contain?

Chapter 10 holds 391 sentences of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers by Henry David Thoreau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Common questions about reading A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers by Henry David Thoreau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers?

Yes. All 4279 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4232 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4232, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers take to read?

About 356 minutes of reading across 856 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers section by section

How to work through A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Concord
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merrimack
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rivers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.