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A Window in Thrums
A Window in Thrums

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Window in Thrums is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.
The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.
When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.
They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.
Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Window in Thrums

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Window in Thrums is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.
Line 2
The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.
/ðə ˈsæbəθ kloʊðd ˈevəri wʌn ɪn hɜːr best ənd ðen ðə ˈwɪmən went baɪ wɪð ðer hændz spred aʊt/
Line 3
When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.
Line 4
They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.
Line 5
Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beads noun US /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading “A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.”

draper noun US /ˈdreɪpər/

a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods)

From this reading “Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.”

finicky adjective US /ˈfɪnəki/

exacting especially about details

From this reading “Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.”

gowns noun US /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading “A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.”

grandeur noun US /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading “A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.”

infants noun US /ˈɪnfənts/

plural of “infant” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.”

Sabbath noun US /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.”

weekdays noun US /ˈwiːkdeɪz/

plural of “weekday” — any day except Sunday (and sometimes except Saturday)

From this reading “A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

armfuls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

BEADSnounUS /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

BitsnounUS /bɪts/

plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

CLOAKnounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

cloaks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

clothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

draggledadjective

limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

drapernounUS /ˈdreɪpər/

a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods)

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

ElevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

finickyadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnəki/

exacting especially about details

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

gownsnounUS /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

grandeurnounUS /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

Hendry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

infantsnounUS /ˈɪnfənts/

plural of “infant” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

Jess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

Kyowowy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

Kyowowy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

meagrelyadverb

to a meager degree or in a meager manner

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

SabbathnounUS /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

threepennyadjective

used of nail size; 1 1/8 in long

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

Thrums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were known in Thrums as the Eleven and a Bits (threepenny bits), that being their price at Kyowowy's in the square.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Kyowowy means finicky, and applied to the draper by general consent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

weekdaysnounUS /ˈwiːkdeɪz/

plural of “weekday” — any day except Sunday (and sometimes except Saturday)

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The Sabbath clothed every one in her best, and then the women went by with their hands spread out.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I was with Hendry cloaks with beads were the fashion, and Jess sighed as she looked at them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

winsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A CLOAK WITH BEADS On weekdays the women who passed the window were meagrely dressed; mothers in draggled winsey gowns, carrying infants that were armfuls of grandeur.

Chapter 8 of A Window in Thrums by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Window in Thrums contain?

Chapter 8 holds 134 sentences of A Window in Thrums, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Window in Thrums by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Window in Thrums?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Window in Thrums

Common questions about reading A Window in Thrums by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Window in Thrums?

Yes. All 2346 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20914 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Window in Thrums is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20914, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Window in Thrums take to read?

About 195 minutes of reading across 470 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Window in Thrums section by section

How to work through A Window in Thrums section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of A Window in Thrums to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Window in Thrums

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Window in Thrums, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Green
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Window in Thrums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Window in Thrums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Window in Thrums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Within
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Window in Thrums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.