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A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling
A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PLAN OF THE EXPLORATIONS.
On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.
Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.
The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.
The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PLAN OF THE EXPLORATIONS.
/plæn ʌv ðə ˌeksplərˈeɪʃənz/
Line 2
On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.
Line 3
Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.
/mæp ɪn hænd hiː ˈklɪrli ɪkˈspleɪnd ðer ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/
Line 4
The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.
Line 5
The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.
/ðə dɪˈskʌvəriz ʌv ðə ˈnævəɡeɪtərz hæv ˈɡɪvən ðə ɪɡˈzækt ˈbaʊndəriz ʌv ðoʊz pɑːrts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advances noun US /ədˈvænsəz/

plural of “advance” — a movement forward

From this reading “The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.”

boundaries noun US /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading “The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.”

discoveries noun US /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading “The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.”

explorations noun US /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “exploration” — to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading “PLAN OF THE EXPLORATIONS.”

Greenland noun US /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading “The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.”

navigators noun US /ˈnævəɡeɪtərz/

plural of “navigator” — the ship's officer in charge of navigation

From this reading “The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.”

northward adverb US /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading “The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.”

operations noun US /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃənz/

financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records

From this reading “On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

9th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

advancesnounUS /ədˈvænsəz/

plural of “advance” — a movement forward

From this reading The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

boundariesnounUS /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.

Cornbutte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

discoveriesnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.

EXPLORATIONSnounUS /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “exploration” — to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading PLAN OF THE EXPLORATIONS.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

GreenlandnounUS /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

MapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

navigatorsnounUS /ˈnævəɡeɪtərz/

plural of “navigator” — the ship's officer in charge of navigation

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PLAN OF THE EXPLORATIONS.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

operationsnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃənz/

financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

perpendicularlyadverb

straight up or down without a break

From this reading The eastern coast of Greenland advances perpendicularly northward.

PLANverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading PLAN OF THE EXPLORATIONS.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PLAN OF THE EXPLORATIONS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Map in hand, he clearly explained their situation.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The discoveries of the navigators have given the exact boundaries of those parts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

zealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading On the 9th of October, Jean Cornbutte held a council to settle the plan of his operations, to which, that there might be union, zeal, and courage on the part of every one, he admitted the whole crew.

Chapter 31 of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling by Jules Verne holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling contain?

Chapter 31 holds 50 sentences of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling

Common questions about reading A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling?

Yes. All 3970 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28657 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28657, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling take to read?

About 330 minutes of reading across 794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling section by section

How to work through A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Handed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worthy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madame
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter Amid the Ice, and Other Thrilling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.