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A Winter of Content
A Winter of Content

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of A Winter of Content is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Winter of Content
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?
The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.
One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.
After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.
So it was yesterday, here on the island.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Winter of Content

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of A Winter of Content is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?
Line 2
The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.
/ðə ˈkæləndər ɡɪvz mɑːrtʃ ˈtwentifɜːrst æz ðə əˈfɪʃəl ˈbɜːrθdeɪ ʌv sprɪŋ bʌt ðæt hæz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː wɪð ɪt/
Line 3
One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.
/wʌn ˈfebjəweri deɪ wɪl biː ɔːl ˈwɪntər hɑːrd ˈfroʊzən ənd ˈdrɪri ənd ɑːn ðə nekst kwaɪt ˈsʌdənli θruː sʌm ˈspɪrət laɪn ʌv sens ə ˈmesədʒ wɪl riːtʃ ʌs ðæt sprɪŋ hɜːr ˈveri self ɪz ɑːn ðə weɪ/
Line 4
After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.
Line 5
So it was yesterday, here on the island.
/soʊ ɪt wɑːz ˈjestərdeɪ hiːr ɑːn ðə ˈaɪlənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birthday noun US /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.”

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.”

dreary adjective US /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading “One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.”

February noun US /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading “One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.”

frozen adjective US /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading “One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.”

official adjective US /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading “The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.”

sleet noun US /sliːt/

partially melted snow (or a mixture of rain and snow)

From this reading “After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.”

twenty-first adjective US /ˈtwentifɜːrst/

coming next after the twentieth in position

From this reading “The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many days adjective + noun

In this reading “After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.”

on the island preposition + article + noun counted as “on … island”

In this reading “So it was yesterday, here on the island.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading So it was yesterday, here on the island.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading So it was yesterday, here on the island.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

sleetnounUS /sliːt/

partially melted snow (or a mixture of rain and snow)

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading After that, no matter how many days of sleet and snow may follow, we know that for us the winter is past.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So it was yesterday, here on the island.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

twenty-firstadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɜːrst/

coming next after the twentieth in position

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So it was yesterday, here on the island.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading One February day will be all winter, hard frozen and dreary, and on the next, quite suddenly, through some spirit line of sense, a message will reach us that spring, her very self, is on the way.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The calendar gives March twenty-first as the official birthday of spring, but that has nothing to do with it.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading HOW do we know when the turn of the year has come?

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading So it was yesterday, here on the island.

Chapter 12 of A Winter of Content by Laura Lee Davidson holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of A Winter of Content contain?

Chapter 12 holds 89 sentences of A Winter of Content, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of A Winter of Content by Laura Lee Davidson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of A Winter of Content?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Winter of Content

Common questions about reading A Winter of Content by Laura Lee Davidson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Winter of Content?

Yes. All 2109 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62303 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Winter of Content is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62303, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Winter of Content take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 422 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Winter of Content section by section

How to work through A Winter of Content section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of A Winter of Content to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Winter of Content

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Winter of Content, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Transcribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter of Content; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bowler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter of Content; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rocky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter of Content; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Midway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Winter of Content; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.