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A Woman of Thirty
A Woman of Thirty

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A Woman of Thirty is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, but of motherhood, madame, surely--” Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, with you I will be sincere.
Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.
The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.
There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.
Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Woman of Thirty

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A Woman of Thirty is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.
Line 2
Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.
/əˈlæs ɪn ˈfjuːtʃər aɪ kæn biː sɪnˈsɪr wɪð noʊ wʌn aɪ æm kənˈdemd tuː ˈfælshʊd/
Line 3
The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.
/ðə wɜːrld riˈkwaɪərz kənˈtɪnjuːəl ˈɡrɪməsɪz ənd wiː ɑːr ˈbɪdɪn tuː oʊˈbeɪ ɪts kənˈvenʃənz ɪf wiː wʊd ɪˈskeɪp riˈproʊtʃ/
Line 4
There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.
/ðer ɑːr tuː kaɪndz ʌv ˈmʌðərhʊd məˈsjɜːr wʌns aɪ nuː ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv sʌtʃ dɪˈstɪŋkʃənz bʌt aɪ noʊ ðem naʊ/
Line 5
Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.
/ˈoʊnli hæf ʌv miː hæz bɪˈkʌm ə ˈmʌðər ɪt wɜːr ˈbetər fɔːr miː ɪf aɪ hæd nɑːt bɪn ə ˈmʌðər æt ɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bidden verb US /ˈbɪdɪn/

inflected form of “bid” — propose a payment

From this reading “The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.”

continual adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading “The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.”

conventions noun US /kənˈvenʃənz/

plural of “convention” — a large formal assembly

From this reading “The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.”

distinctions noun US /dɪˈstɪŋkʃənz/

plural of “distinction” — a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading “There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.”

falsehood noun US /ˈfælshʊd/

a false statement

From this reading “Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.”

grimaces noun US /ˈɡrɪməsɪz/

plural of “grimace” — a contorted facial expression

From this reading “The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.”

motherhood noun US /ˈmʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother

From this reading ““I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.”

resignation noun US /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading ““I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

biddenverbUS /ˈbɪdɪn/

inflected form of “bid” — propose a payment

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

condemnedverbUS /kənˈdemd/

past form of “condemn” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

conventionsnounUS /kənˈvenʃənz/

plural of “convention” — a large formal assembly

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

curé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

distinctionsnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃənz/

plural of “distinction” — a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

falsehoodnounUS /ˈfælshʊd/

a false statement

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

grimacesnounUS /ˈɡrɪməsɪz/

plural of “grimace” — a contorted facial expression

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

madamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

Marquisenoun

a noblewoman ranking below a duchess and above a countess

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

monsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

motherhoodnounUS /ˈmʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Alas! in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

resignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

StopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There are two kinds of motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I know them now.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for me if I had not been a mother at all.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey its conventions if we would escape reproach.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which resignation is born,” said the curé, “but of motherhood, madame, surely--” “Stop, monsieur!” said the Marquise, “with you I will be sincere.

Chapter 10 of A Woman of Thirty by Honoré de Balzac holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of A Woman of Thirty contain?

Chapter 10 holds 161 sentences of A Woman of Thirty, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of A Woman of Thirty by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of A Woman of Thirty?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Woman of Thirty

Common questions about reading A Woman of Thirty by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Woman of Thirty?

Yes. All 3279 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Woman of Thirty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1950, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Woman of Thirty take to read?

About 273 minutes of reading across 656 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Woman of Thirty section by section

How to work through A Woman of Thirty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of A Woman of Thirty to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Woman of Thirty

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Woman of Thirty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Louis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Woman of Thirty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boulanger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Woman of Thirty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Painter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Woman of Thirty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Woman of Thirty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.