Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Wounded Name
A Wounded Name

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for A Wounded Name
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.
Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.
Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.
Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.
All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Wounded Name

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.
Line 2
Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.
Line 3
Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.
Line 4
Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.
Line 5
All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.”

Garrison noun US /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading “Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

attend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

Big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

build

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

Bureau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

Cheyenne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

City

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

Cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

consequences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

department

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

derided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

Dispatches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

effort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

Folsom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

Gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

grave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

headquarters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

Horn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

hosts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

import

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

Old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

perturbation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

Red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

reported

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

serious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

Sioux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

succeeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

superiors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

sweep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

sworn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

trader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

tribe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

trusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

warning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

warriors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

Washington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this had been reported by the General to his superiors at Washington, and all this had been derided by the Indian Bureau.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Dispatches full of grave import were coming in from Gate City and Cheyenne.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Red Cloud and his hosts of warriors had sworn to sweep it from the face of the earth and every man of its garrison with it.

worry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day of perturbation had been succeeded by a night of worry at department headquarters.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Old John Folsom, long time a trader among the Sioux, and known and trusted by the whole tribe, had given warning weeks before that serious consequences would attend the effort to build another post along the Big Horn.