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A wreath of cloud
A wreath of cloud

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of A wreath of cloud is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.
Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.
‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’
But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.
It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A wreath of cloud

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of A wreath of cloud is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.
Line 2
Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.
Line 3
‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’
/duː aɪ beɡ ʌv juː meɪk ʌp jɔːr maɪnd tuː kʌm tuː maɪ ˈpæləs ənd juːs ðə ˈkwɔːrtərz aɪ hæv rɪˈzɜːrvd fɔːr juː/
Line 4
But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.
/bʌt hiː kʊd ˈnevər pərˈsweɪd hɜːr ðæt ʃiː wʊd nɑːt biː ðʌs ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ hərˈself tuː ə ˈhʌndrəd ˌɪnˈdɪɡnətiz ənd əˈfrʌnts/
Line 5
It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affronts noun US /əˈfrʌnts/

plural of “affront” — a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of deliberate disrespect

From this reading “But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.”

assurances noun US /əˈʃʊrənsɪz/

plural of “assurance” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.”

dejected adjective US /dɪˈdʒektɪd/

affected or marked by low spirits

From this reading “Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.”

dispirited adjective US /dɪˈspɪrətɪd/

marked by low spirits; showing no enthusiasm

From this reading “A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.”

exposing verb US /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading “But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.”

grievance noun US /ˈɡriːvəns/

a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading “It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.”

indignities noun US /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnətiz/

plural of “indignity” — an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem

From this reading “But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.”

posture noun US /ˈpɑːstʃər/

the arrangement of the body and its limbs

From this reading “Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quite sure adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.”

turn out verb + adjective

be shown or be found to be

In this reading “It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.”

go on verb + particle

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.”

cried impatiently verb + particle counted as “cry impatiently”

In this reading “Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.”

make up verb + adjective

form or compose

In this reading “‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’”

became very verb + adjective counted as “become very”

In this reading “A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.”

visit from verb + particle

In this reading “Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

affrontsnounUS /əˈfrʌnts/

plural of “affront” — a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of deliberate disrespect

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

Akashi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

assurancesnounUS /əˈʃʊrənsɪz/

plural of “assurance” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

CLOUDverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

dejectedadjectiveUS /dɪˈdʒektɪd/

affected or marked by low spirits

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

dispiritedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɪrətɪd/

marked by low spirits; showing no enthusiasm

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

exposingverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

FormerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

Genji

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

grievancenounUS /ˈɡriːvəns/

a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

henceforthadverbUS /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

indignitiesnounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnətiz/

plural of “indignity” — an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

justifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

posturenounUS /ˈpɑːstʃər/

the arrangement of the body and its limbs

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

resentmentnounUS /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

rouseverbUS /raʊs/

become active

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

transformedadjectiveUS /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Formerly the prospect of a visit from Genji was sufficient to rouse her from her melancholy; but now he found her always in the same dejected posture morning, noon and night: ‘How much longer is this to go on?’ he cried impatiently.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was of course impossible to be quite sure how things would go, and if, after all his assurances, the move did not turn out well, her vague resentment against him would henceforth be transformed into a definite and justified grievance.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But he could never persuade her that she would not be thus exposing herself to a hundred indignities and affronts.

WREATHnounUS /riːθ/

flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘Do, I beg of you, make up your mind to come to my palace and use the quarters I have reserved for you.’

Ōi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WREATH OF CLOUD As winter drew on, the Lady of Akashi in her house by the Ōi river became very dispirited.

Chapter 2 of A wreath of cloud by Murasaki Shikibu holds 458 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of A wreath of cloud contain?

Chapter 2 holds 458 sentences of A wreath of cloud, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of A wreath of cloud by Murasaki Shikibu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 458 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of A wreath of cloud?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A wreath of cloud

Common questions about reading A wreath of cloud by Murasaki Shikibu on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A wreath of cloud?

Yes. All 4285 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75852 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A wreath of cloud is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75852, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A wreath of cloud take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 857 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A wreath of cloud section by section

How to work through A wreath of cloud section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A wreath of cloud

Words and structures a reader meets early in A wreath of cloud, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Misspelled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A wreath of cloud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A wreath of cloud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A wreath of cloud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A wreath of cloud; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.