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Absolution
Absolution

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Absolution is here in full — 549 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Absolution
Context Illustration Reading 1/109 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.
He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.
"Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.
"I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.
I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Absolution

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Absolution is here in full — 549 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/109 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.
Line 2
He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.
/hiː ɡruː mɔːr ənd mɔːr ˈleɪzi hiː wʊd nɑːt ˈiːvɪn ɡoʊ aʊt ˈʃuːtɪŋ/
Line 3
"Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.
/waɪ ʃʊd aɪ ʃuːt herz hiː wʊd seɪ/
Line 4
"I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.
Line 5
I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buy verb US /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading “"I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.”

cheaply adverb US /ˈtʃiːpli/

in a stingy manner

From this reading “"I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.”

hares noun US /herz/

plural of “hare” — swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes

From this reading “"Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.”

lazy adjective US /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading “He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.”

season noun US /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading “The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.”

shoot verb US /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading “"Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.”

shooting noun US /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading “He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.”

spend verb US /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading “The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.”

grew more verb + adjective counted as “grow more”

In this reading “He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.”

go out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.”

whole day adjective + noun

In this reading “The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.”

stop at verb + particle

In this reading “I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

cheaplyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːpli/

in a stingy manner

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

haresnounUS /herz/

plural of “hare” — swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes

From this reading "Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

komornik

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading "Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading He grew more and more lazy; he would not even go out shooting.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

Starydwór

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

Tiralla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why should I shoot hares?" he would say.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I can buy them very cheaply; any 'komornik' will kill one for me.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I would much rather stop at home with Sophia."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The winter was long in Starydwór, and the winter was the season of the year which Mrs. Tiralla liked least, for her husband would spend almost the whole day at home.

Chapter 4 of Absolution by Clara Viebig holds 549 sentences, grouped into 110 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Absolution contain?

Chapter 4 holds 549 sentences of Absolution, unabridged, divided into 110 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Absolution by Clara Viebig exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 549 sentences, grouped into 110 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Absolution?

Work through the 110 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 110 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Absolution

Common questions about reading Absolution by Clara Viebig on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Absolution?

Yes. All 6453 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30724 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Absolution is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30724, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Absolution take to read?

About 537 minutes of reading across 1291 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Absolution section by section

How to work through Absolution section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Absolution to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Absolution

Words and structures a reader meets early in Absolution, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Absolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Absolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tiralla
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Absolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Absolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.