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Achilles
Achilles

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Achilles is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
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Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.
Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.
The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”
He took a shield and lance and went out.
Alas, what a sight met his eyes!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Achilles

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Achilles is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.
Line 2
Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.
Line 3
The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”
/ðə ʃaʊts ʌv ðə ˈwɔːriərz siːm ˈlaʊdər æt ðə wɔːl/
Line 4
He took a shield and lance and went out.
/hiː tʊk ə ʃiːld ənd læns ənd went aʊt/
Line 5
Alas, what a sight met his eyes!
/əˈlæs wʌt ə saɪt met hɪz aɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Agamemnon noun US /ˌæɡəˈmemnɑːn/

(Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War

From this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

caring noun US /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

Consoled verb US /kənˈsoʊld/

past form of “console” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

discouragement noun US /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

Nestor noun US /ˈnestər/

(Greek mythology) a wise old counselor to the Greeks at Troy

From this reading “Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.”

restlessly adverb US /ˈrestləsli/

in a restless manner

From this reading “Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.”

tended verb US /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.”

Trojans noun US /ˈtroʊdʒənz/

plural of “trojan” — a native of ancient Troy

From this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dear fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.”

unlucky day adjective + noun

In this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

retire from verb + particle

In this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

went out verb + adjective counted as “go out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “He took a shield and lance and went out.”

Take Part verb + noun

share in something

In this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

shouts of verb + particle counted as “shout of”

In this reading “The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.””

remained in verb + particle counted as “remain in”

In this reading “Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He took a shield and lance and went out.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

AgamemnonnounUS /ˌæɡəˈmemnɑːn/

(Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Alas, what a sight met his eyes!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

caringnounUS /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

ConsoledverbUS /kənˈsoʊld/

past form of “console” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

discouragementnounUS /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

DrivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Alas, what a sight met his eyes!

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

GodsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

lancenounUS /læns/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading He took a shield and lance and went out.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

louderadjectiveUS /ˈlaʊdər/

comparative of “loud” — characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”

Machaon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Alas, what a sight met his eyes!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

NestornounUS /ˈnestər/

(Greek mythology) a wise old counselor to the Greeks at Troy

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He took a shield and lance and went out.

PartnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

restlesslyadverbUS /ˈrestləsli/

in a restless manner

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading He took a shield and lance and went out.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Alas, what a sight met his eyes!

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

StrifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

TakeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took a shield and lance and went out.

TrojansnounUS /ˈtroʊdʒənz/

plural of “trojan” — a native of ancient Troy

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

unluckyadjectiveUS /ənˈlʌki/

having or bringing misfortune

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading The shouts of the warriors seem louder at the wall.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He took a shield and lance and went out.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Nestor still sat with Machaon, and after he had tended him and given him food and drink he arose restlessly and said to his wounded friend: “My dear fellow, let me go and see what our fortunes are.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Agamemnon Consoled—The Gods Take Part in the Strife and the Trojans are Driven Back The Greek heroes who had been wounded on the morning of this unlucky day and had been obliged to retire from the fight had remained in their tents in great discouragement, caring for their wounds.

Chapter 9 of Achilles by Karl Friedrich Becker holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Achilles contain?

Chapter 9 holds 95 sentences of Achilles, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Achilles by Karl Friedrich Becker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Achilles?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Achilles

Common questions about reading Achilles by Karl Friedrich Becker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Achilles?

Yes. All 1983 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62453 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Achilles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62453, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Achilles take to read?

About 165 minutes of reading across 397 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Achilles section by section

How to work through Achilles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Achilles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Achilles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Achilles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abridged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friedrich
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.