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Achilles
Achilles

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Achilles is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Achilles
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.
His first glance sought the ships.
How changed was the situation!
“Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!
So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Achilles

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Achilles is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.
Line 2
His first glance sought the ships.
/hɪz fɜːrst ɡlæns sɔːt ðə ʃɪps/
Line 3
How changed was the situation!
Line 4
“Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!
/hɑː ˈdʒuːnoʊ hiː kraɪd ˈæŋɡrəli ðɪs ɪz ðaɪ wɜːrk dəˈsiːtfəl məˈlɪʃəs ˈwʊmən/
Line 5
So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.
/soʊ ðæt wɑːz ðə ˈmiːnɪŋ ʌv ðaɪ kərˈesɪz ðaɪ ˈfrendlinɪs ənd swiːt tɔːk fɔːls ˈsɜːrpənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caresses noun US /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.”

deceitful adjective US /dəˈsiːtfəl/

intended to deceive

From this reading ““Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!”

friendliness noun US /ˈfrendlinɪs/

a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company

From this reading “So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.”

Juno noun US /ˈdʒuːnoʊ/

(Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera

From this reading ““Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!”

Jupiter noun US /ˈdʒuːpətər/

the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky

From this reading “Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.”

Jupiter's noun US /ˈdʒuːpətərz/

possessive form of “jupiter” — the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky

malicious adjective US /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading ““Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!”

Poseidon noun US /pəˈsaɪdən/

(Greek mythology) the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune

From this reading “Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cried angrily verb + particle counted as “cry angrily”

In this reading ““Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

angrilyadverbUS /ˈæŋɡrəli/

with anger

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

BattlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

caressesnounUS /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading How changed was the situation!

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

deceitfuladjectiveUS /dəˈsiːtfəl/

intended to deceive

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading His first glance sought the ships.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

friendlinessnounUS /ˈfrendlinɪs/

a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading His first glance sought the ships.

HanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How changed was the situation!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

JunonounUS /ˈdʒuːnoʊ/

(Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

JupiternounUS /ˈdʒuːpətər/

the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

Jupiter'snounUS /ˈdʒuːpətərz/

possessive form of “jupiter” — the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

MessagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

PoseidonnounUS /pəˈsaɪdən/

(Greek mythology) the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

rubbedverbUS /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

serpentnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

ShipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading How changed was the situation!

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading His first glance sought the ships.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So that was the meaning of thy caresses, thy friendliness and sweet talk, false serpent.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jupiter’s Message to Poseidon—The Battle for the Ships Jupiter awoke and rubbed his eyes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How changed was the situation!

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading “Ha, Juno,” he cried angrily, “this is thy work, deceitful, malicious woman!

Chapter 10 of Achilles by Karl Friedrich Becker holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Achilles contain?

Chapter 10 holds 97 sentences of Achilles, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Achilles by Karl Friedrich Becker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Achilles?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Achilles

Common questions about reading Achilles by Karl Friedrich Becker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Achilles?

Yes. All 1983 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62453 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Achilles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62453, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Achilles take to read?

About 165 minutes of reading across 397 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Achilles section by section

How to work through Achilles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Achilles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Achilles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Achilles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abridged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friedrich
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Achilles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.