Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Across Iceland
Across Iceland

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Across Iceland is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Across Iceland
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.
The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.
The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.
A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.
Trangisvaag, in the island of Sudero, was the first port of call.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across Iceland

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Across Iceland is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.
Line 2
The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.
Line 3
The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.
/ðə dɪp ɔːr tɪlt ʌv ðə ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈlɑːvə floʊz kʊd biː treɪst frʌm wʌn ˈaɪlənd tuː əˈnʌðər/
Line 4
A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.
Line 5
Trangisvaag, in the island of Sudero, was the first port of call.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dip verb US /dɪp/

immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate

From this reading “The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.”

escarpments noun US /eˈskɑːrpmənts/

plural of “escarpment” — a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosion

From this reading “A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.”

flows noun US /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading “The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.”

lava noun US /ˈlɑːvə/

rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface

From this reading “The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.”

Lille noun US /lɪl/

an industrial city in northern France near the Belgian border; was the medieval capital of Flanders

From this reading “A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.”

outlines noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.”

perpendicular noun US /ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr/

a straight line at right angles to another line

From this reading “A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.”

tilt verb US /tɪlt/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading “The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most striking adverb + adjective

In this reading “A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.”

first sight adjective + noun

In this reading “THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.”

at the base preposition + article + noun counted as “at … base”

In this reading “A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

blocknounUS /blɑːk/

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Trangisvaag, in the island of Sudero, was the first port of call.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

Dimon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

dipverbUS /dɪp/

immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

dome-shapedadjective

having the shape of a dome

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

escarpmentsnounUS /eˈskɑːrpmənts/

plural of “escarpment” — a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosion

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

FAROESnoun

a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands

From this reading THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.

flowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

impressiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpresɪv/

making a strong or vivid impression

From this reading THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Trangisvaag, in the island of Sudero, was the first port of call.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.

lavanounUS /ˈlɑːvə/

rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

LillenounUS /lɪl/

an industrial city in northern France near the Belgian border; was the medieval capital of Flanders

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

outlinesnounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.

perpendicularnounUS /ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr/

a straight line at right angles to another line

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Trangisvaag, in the island of Sudero, was the first port of call.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.

Skuo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

Sudero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Trangisvaag, in the island of Sudero, was the first port of call.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.

tiltverbUS /tɪlt/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

tracedverbUS /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading The dip (or tilt) of the ancient lava flows could be traced from one island to another.

Trangisvaag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Trangisvaag, in the island of Sudero, was the first port of call.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE FAROES The first sight of the Faroes was impressive.

well-markedadjective

clearly indicated

From this reading The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The bold outlines of the islands were well-marked features.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading A dome-shaped block, Lille Dimon, was the most striking island, while the almost perpendicular escarpments of Skuo stood as evidence of the power of the stormy Atlantic, whose seas continually beat at the base of the cliffs.

Chapter 2 of Across Iceland by W. (William) Bisiker holds 76 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Across Iceland contain?

Chapter 2 holds 76 sentences of Across Iceland, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Across Iceland by W. (William) Bisiker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 76 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Across Iceland?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across Iceland

Common questions about reading Across Iceland by W. (William) Bisiker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across Iceland?

Yes. All 2364 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across Iceland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across Iceland take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 473 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Across Iceland section by section

How to work through Across Iceland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Across Iceland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across Iceland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across Iceland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Party
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Besides
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.