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Across Iceland
Across Iceland

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Across Iceland is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
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GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.
We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.
Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.
We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.
A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across Iceland

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Across Iceland is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.
Line 2
We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.
/wiː hæd ˈtrævərst ðə ˌʌnɪnˈhæbətɪd ˈkʌntri ənd wɜːr ðen ˈentərɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðə ˈfaɪnəl steɪdʒ ʌv ðə ˈdʒɜːrni əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈaɪlənd wer wiː ɪkˈspektəd tuː siː sʌm ʌv ðə ˈbetər klæs ʌv fɑːrmz ənd ˈfɑːrmərz/
Line 3
Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.
Line 4
We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.
/wiː lʌntʃt ðer ənd waɪl ðə miːl wɑːz ˈbiːɪŋ priˈperd wɜːr ʃoʊn ˈoʊvər ðə ˈpreməsəz baɪ ðə ˈfɑːrmərz waɪf ənd ˈdɔːtərz/
Line 5
A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.
/ə faɪn ˈspesəmən ʌv æn oʊld ˈkɪtʃən əˈtræktɪd maɪ əˈtenʃən ənd aɪ dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː traɪ tuː ˈfoʊtəɡræf ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

farmer's noun US /ˈfɑːrmərz/

possessive form of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading “We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.”

farms noun US /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading “We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.”

habitation noun US /ˌhæbəˈteɪʃən/

the native habitat or home of an animal or plant

From this reading “GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.”

lunched verb US /lʌntʃt/

past form of “lunch” — take the midday meal

From this reading “We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.”

margin noun US /ˈmɑːrdʒən/

the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary

From this reading “GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.”

premises noun US /ˈpreməsəz/

land and the buildings on it

From this reading “We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.”

traversed verb US /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading “We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.”

uninhabited adjective US /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbətɪd/

not having inhabitants; not lived in

From this reading “We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

human habitation adjective + noun

In this reading “GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.”

fine specimen adjective + noun

In this reading “A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.”

final stage adjective + noun

In this reading “We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.”

three miles noun + noun counted as “three mile”

In this reading “GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.”

farmer's wife noun + noun counted as “farmer wife”

In this reading “We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.”

arrived at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.”

twelve days noun + noun

In this reading “GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.”

journey across verb + particle

In this reading “We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

Bratholt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

farm-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

farmer'snounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

possessive form of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

farmersnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

GEYSIR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

habitationnounUS /ˌhæbəˈteɪʃən/

the native habitat or home of an animal or plant

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

lunchedverbUS /lʌntʃt/

past form of “lunch” — take the midday meal

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

marginnounUS /ˈmɑːrdʒən/

the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

photographverbUS /ˈfoʊtəɡræf/

record on photographic film

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

premisesnounUS /ˈpreməsəz/

land and the buildings on it

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

specimennounUS /ˈspesəmən/

an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

THINGVELLIR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

traversedverbUS /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading A fine specimen of an old kitchen attracted my attention, and I determined to try to photograph it.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

uninhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbətɪd/

not having inhabitants; not lived in

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bratholt farm-house seemed to be one of the superior kind--it was certainly the best that we had seen so far.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We had traversed the uninhabited country and were then entering upon the final stage of the journey across the island, where we expected to see some of the better class of farms and farmers.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading We lunched there, and while the meal was being prepared were shown over the premises by the farmer's wife and daughters.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading GEYSIR AND THINGVELLIR We were very near the margin of the desert interior, for within two or three miles we arrived at the farm-house of Bratholt, the first human habitation that we had seen for ten or twelve days.

Chapter 9 of Across Iceland by W. (William) Bisiker holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Across Iceland contain?

Chapter 9 holds 139 sentences of Across Iceland, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Across Iceland by W. (William) Bisiker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Across Iceland?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across Iceland

Common questions about reading Across Iceland by W. (William) Bisiker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across Iceland?

Yes. All 2364 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across Iceland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across Iceland take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 473 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Across Iceland section by section

How to work through Across Iceland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Across Iceland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across Iceland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across Iceland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Party
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Besides
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.