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Across India
Across India

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Across India is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.
Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.
The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.
The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.
For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across India

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Across India is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.
Line 2
Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.
Line 3
The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.
Line 4
The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtər ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ˈɪndiə hæz ə wɔːrm ˈklaɪmət ənd ðə dres ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl ɪz əˈdæptɪd tuː ɪt/
Line 5
For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.
/fɔːr ðə moʊst pɑːrt ðə ˈneɪtɪvz ɑːr ˈbʌndəld ʌp ɪn luːs waɪt ˈkɑːtən klɔːθ ɔːr wʌt wɑːz ərˈɪdʒənəli waɪt wɪtʃ ðeɪ twɪst əˈbaʊt ðer ˈbɑːdiz wɪð ə skɪl əˈkwaɪərd baɪ ˈpræktəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundantly adverb US /əˈbʌndəntli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading “The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.”

adapted adjective US /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading “The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.”

bombay noun US /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading “ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.”

bordered adjective US /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading “Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.”

bundled verb US /ˈbʌndəld/

past form of “bundle” — make into a bundle

From this reading “For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.”

Groves noun US /ɡroʊvz/

United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970)

From this reading “Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.”

tourists noun US /ˈtʊrəsts/

plural of “tourist” — someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.”

twist verb US /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading “For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

abundantlyadverbUS /əˈbʌndəntli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

adaptedadjectiveUS /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

ARRIVALnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

BOMBAYnounUS /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

borderedadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

bundledverbUS /ˈbʌndəld/

past form of “bundle” — make into a bundle

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

cocoanutnoun

large hard-shelled oval nut with a fibrous husk containing thick white meat surrounding a central cavity filled (when fresh) with fluid or milk

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

fishing-boats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

Ghats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

GrovesnounUS /ɡroʊvz/

United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970)

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

GUARDIAN-MOTHER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

OrientaladjectiveUS /ˌɔːriˈentəl/

denoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

palm-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

swarthy-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

touristsnounUS /ˈtʊrəsts/

plural of “tourist” — someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

twistverbUS /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The greater portion of India has a warm climate, and the dress of the people is adapted to it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Groves of cocoanut, date, and other palm-trees bordered it; and far back of it was a range of mountains, the Western Ghats, a chain extending for hundreds of miles along the shore, though from twenty to fifty miles from it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading For the most part, the natives are bundled up in loose white cotton cloth, or what was originally white, which they twist about their bodies with a skill acquired by practice.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading ARRIVAL OF THE GUARDIAN-MOTHER AT BOMBAY The coast of Bombay was in plain sight, the province, or state, whose capital has the same name.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The fishing-boats were Oriental, and nothing new to the tourists; but the men in them were swarthy-looking fellows, not abundantly provided with clothing.

Chapter 15 of Across India by Oliver Optic holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Across India contain?

Chapter 15 holds 124 sentences of Across India, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Across India by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Across India?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across India

Common questions about reading Across India by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across India?

Yes. All 4140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15540 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across India is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15540, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across India take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Across India section by section

How to work through Across India section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Across India to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across India

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across India, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.