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Across India
Across India

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Across India is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.
The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.
The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.
They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.
The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.
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Across India

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Across India is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.
Line 2
The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.
Line 3
The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.
Line 4
They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.
/ðeɪ wɔːr ðem naʊ ənd hæd rɪˈtɜːrnd ðə ˈbɑːroʊd ˈɡɑːrmənts/
Line 5
The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barge verb US /bɑːrdʒ/

push one's way

From this reading “A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.”

borrowed verb US /ˈbɑːroʊd/

past form of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading “They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.”

cleaned verb US /kliːnd/

past form of “clean” — make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from

From this reading “The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.”

sights noun US /saɪts/

an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument

From this reading “The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.”

Sparks noun US /spɑːrks/

plural of “spark” — a momentary flash of light

From this reading “The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.”

stewards noun US /ˈstuːərdz/

plural of “steward” — someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading “The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.”

uniforms noun US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading “A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.”

viscount noun US /ˈvɪskaʊnt/

(in various countries) a son or younger brother or a count

From this reading “The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

bargeverbUS /bɑːrdʒ/

push one's way

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

boatmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

borrowedverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊd/

past form of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

cleanedverbUS /kliːnd/

past form of “clean” — make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

coolienoun

(ethnic slur) an offensive name for an unskilled Asian laborer

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

gangwaynoun

a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site)

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

impatientadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

man-of-war's-men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

MULTITUDEnounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

NATIVEadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

SERVANTSnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

sightsnounUS /saɪts/

an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

smartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

Sordy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

SparksnounUS /spɑːrks/

plural of “spark” — a momentary flash of light

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

stewardsnounUS /ˈstuːərdz/

plural of “steward” — someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The clothing of the guests had been taken in hand by Sparks and Sordy, the cabin stewards, dried, cleaned, and pressed.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

uniformsnounUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

viscountnounUS /ˈvɪskaʊnt/

(in various countries) a son or younger brother or a count

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The coolie boatmen who were seeking a job to put the passengers on shore were disappointed.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A MULTITUDE OF NATIVE SERVANTS The barge was ready as soon as it was needed, and lay at the platform of the gangway, with the crew in their white uniforms, quite as smart as man-of-war's-men.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The party were impatient to see the strange sights on shore; and they were ready at the gangway when the viscount, to whom the commander had abandoned the direction of the company, gave the word.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading They wore them now, and had returned the borrowed garments.

Chapter 16 of Across India by Oliver Optic holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Across India contain?

Chapter 16 holds 128 sentences of Across India, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Across India by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Across India?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across India

Common questions about reading Across India by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across India?

Yes. All 4140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15540 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across India is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15540, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across India take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Across India section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Across India

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across India, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.