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Across India
Across India

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Across India is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
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VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.
The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.
He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.
Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.
On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across India

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Across India is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.
Line 2
The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.
/ðə kɪŋ wɑːz æz fəˈmɪljər wɪð ɔːl ðə ˈmembərz æz ðoʊ ðeɪ hæd bɪˈlɔːŋd tuː hɪz oʊn ˈhaʊshoʊld/
Line 3
He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.
/hiː wɑːz ˈsoʊʃəbəl wɪð ðem ənd ðeɪ siːst tuː biː ɪmˈberəst ɪn hɪz ˈprezəns/
Line 4
Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.
/ˈiːvɪn ˈmɪsɪz ˈblɑːsəm noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ˈtrembəld bɪˈfɔːr hɪm ənd hiː wɑːz æz ˈdʒɑːli wɪð ðə bɔɪz æz ðoʊ hiː hæd bɪn wʌn ʌv ðem/
Line 5
On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arena noun US /ərˈiːnə/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading “VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.”

Blossom verb US /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading “Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.”

combats noun US /kəmˈbæts/

plural of “combat” — an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading “VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.”

elephants noun US /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading “On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.”

enclosure noun US /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading “On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.”

recreation noun US /ˌrekriˈeɪʃən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading “VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.”

reminding verb US /riˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.”

sociable adjective US /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/

inclined to or conducive to companionship with others

From this reading “He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

ARENAnounUS /ərˈiːnə/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

BlossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

bull-rings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.

COMBATSnounUS /kəmˈbæts/

plural of “combat” — an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

embarrassedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈberəst/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.

enclosurenounUS /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

Guicowar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

GUICOWAR'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

jollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.

recreationnounUS /ˌrekriˈeɪʃən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

remindingverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

sociableadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/

inclined to or conducive to companionship with others

From this reading He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.

Sowari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He was sociable with them, and they ceased to be embarrassed in his presence.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading Even Mrs. Blossom no longer trembled before him, and he was as jolly with the boys as though he had been one of them.

VARIOUSadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading VARIOUS COMBATS IN THE GUICOWAR'S ARENA The party remained a week at the palace of the Guicowar, and every day had a new pleasure or recreation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On the day after the Sowari the gentlemen of the party were conducted to the arena of the elephants, which was a large enclosure, reminding those who had seen them of the bull-rings of Spain.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The king was as familiar with all the members as though they had belonged to his own household.

Chapter 27 of Across India by Oliver Optic holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Across India contain?

Chapter 27 holds 106 sentences of Across India, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Across India by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Across India?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across India

Common questions about reading Across India by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across India?

Yes. All 4140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15540 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across India is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15540, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across India take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across India

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across India, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.