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Across India
Across India

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Across India is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.
The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.
After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.
He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.
"Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Across India

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Across India is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.
Line 2
The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.
/ðə ˈdʒɜːrni wɑːz meɪd ɪn æn ˌæftərˈnuːn ənd wɑːz θruː ə ˈdensli ˈpɑːpjəleɪtɪd ˈterɪtɔːri soʊ ðæt ðə trɪp wɑːz ˈveri ˌenˈdʒɔɪəbəl/
Line 3
After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.
Line 4
He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.
Line 5
"Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agra noun US /ˈæɡrə/

a city in northern India; former capital of the Mogul empire; site of the Taj Mahal

From this reading “THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.”

available adjective US /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading “THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.”

densely adverb US /ˈdensli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading “The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.”

enjoyable adjective US /ˌenˈdʒɔɪəbəl/

affording satisfaction or pleasure

From this reading “The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.”

formality noun US /fɔːrˈmæləti/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading “After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.”

hotels noun US /hoʊˈtelz/

plural of “hotel” — a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading “THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.”

mausoleum noun US /ˌmɔːsəˈliːəm/

a large burial chamber, usually above ground

From this reading “THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.”

populated adjective US /ˈpɑːpjəleɪtɪd/

furnished with inhabitants

From this reading “The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

AGRAnounUS /ˈæɡrə/

a city in northern India; former capital of the Mogul empire; site of the Taj Mahal

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

denselyadverbUS /ˈdensli/

in a stupid manner

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

domiciled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

easy-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

enjoyableadjectiveUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪəbəl/

affording satisfaction or pleasure

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

formalitynounUS /fɔːrˈmæləti/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

handsomest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

hotelsnounUS /hoʊˈtelz/

plural of “hotel” — a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

Lawrie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

lectureverbUS /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

MAGNIFICENTadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

MAUSOLEUMnounUS /ˌmɔːsəˈliːəm/

a large burial chamber, usually above ground

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

objectedverbUS /əbˈdʒektəd/

past form of “object” — express or raise an objection or protest or criticism or express dissent

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

populatedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjəleɪtɪd/

furnished with inhabitants

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

Tremlyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

UpperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading After dinner the party assembled in a parlor provided for their use; and Lord Tremlyn gave a talk, for he objected to the formality of a lecture.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The journey was made in an afternoon, and was through a densely populated territory, so that the trip was very enjoyable.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE MAGNIFICENT MAUSOLEUM OF AGRA Several hotels were available on the arrival of the travellers at Agra, and they were domiciled at Lawrie's.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He seated himself in an easy-chair, and took from his pocket a little book, to which he occasionally referred.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "Agra, on the whole, is the handsomest city of Upper India, though of course there may be some difference of opinion in this matter," he began.

Chapter 30 of Across India by Oliver Optic holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Across India contain?

Chapter 30 holds 111 sentences of Across India, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Across India by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Across India?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Across India

Common questions about reading Across India by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Across India?

Yes. All 4140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15540 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Across India is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15540, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Across India take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Across India section by section

How to work through Across India section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Across India to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Across India

Words and structures a reader meets early in Across India, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Across India; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.